Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA substance that is applied as a liquid or paste, and dries into a solid coating that protects or adds colour to an object or surface to which it has been applied. · A set of containers or blocks of paint of different colors/colours, used for painting pictures. · The free-throw lane, construed with the. · Paintballs.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *pinéḱti Proto-Italic *pingō Latin pingō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin pictus Vulgar Latin *pinctus French peint Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old French -ier Old French peintierder. Middle English peynten English paint From Middle English peynten, from Old French peintier, paincter, itself from paint, the past participle of paindre, from Latin pingō (“to paint”) (perfect passive participle pictus). Displaced native Old English tēafor (“paint”), *tīefran (“to paint”); and Old English mētan (“to paint”) and mǣlan (“to paint, mark with colour”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
This page abbreviates 6 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:peynten<ety:der<fro:peintier>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peyḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pinéḱti\nProto-Italic *pingō\nLatin pingō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin pictus\nVulgar Latin *pinctus\nFrench peint\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nOld French peintierder.\nMiddle English peynten\nEnglish paint\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pinéḱti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"mark\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peyḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pingō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pingō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pictus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*pinctus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"peint\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"infinitive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzi\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"peintier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"peynten\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"paint\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"paint\">"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "peynten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English peynten"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peintier"
},
"expansion": "Old French peintier"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pingō",
"4": "",
"5": "to paint"
},
"expansion": "Latin pingō (“to paint”)"
},
{
"name": "ncog",
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tēafor",
"t": "paint"
},
"expansion": "Old English tēafor (“paint”)"
},
{
"name": "ncog",
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mētan",
"t": "to paint"
},
"expansion": "Old English mētan (“to paint”)"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:peynten<ety:der<fro:peintier>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peyḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *pinéḱti\nProto-Italic *pingō\nLatin pingō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin pictus\nVulgar Latin *pinctus\nFrench peint\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nOld French peintierder.\nMiddle English peynten\nEnglish paint"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*peyḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peyḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_mark"
],
[
"*-né-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-"
],
[
"*-ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ti#Proto-Indo-European:_verb"
],
[
"*pingō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pingō"
],
[
"pingō",
"pingo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
],
[
"pictus",
"pictus#Latin"
],
[
"*pinctus",
"Reconstruction:Latin/pinctus"
],
[
"peint",
"peint#French"
],
[
"*-āzi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzi#Proto-Italic:_verb_suffix"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Latin:_verb_suffix"
],
[
"-āre",
"-are#Latin:_verb_suffix"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#Old_French:_infinitive_suffix"
],
[
"peintier",
"peintier#Old_French"
],
[
"peynten",
"peynten#Middle_English"
],
[
"peynten",
"peynten#Middle_English"
],
[
"peintier",
"peintier#Old_French"
],
[
"paincter",
"paincter#Old_French"
],
[
"paint",
"paint#Old_French"
],
[
"paindre",
"paindre#Old_French"
],
[
"pingō",
"pingo#Latin"
],
[
"pictus",
"pictus#Latin"
],
[
"tēafor",
"teafor#Old_English"
],
[
"*tīefran",
"Reconstruction:Old English/tiefran"
],
[
"mētan",
"metan#Old_English"
],
[
"mǣlan",
"mælan#Old_English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mokilese",
"lang_code": "mkj",
"word": "pihn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "paent",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A substance that is applied as a liquid or paste, and dries into a solid coating that protects or adds colour to an object or surface to which it has been applied.",
"A set of containers or blocks of paint of different colors/colours, used for painting pictures.",
"The free-throw lane, construed with the.",
"Paintballs."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable",
"in-plural",
"slang"
],
"recordId": "c70ec90bf702a854f9a73099e99387189d04f9accb10a0e7ab3c42f885138688",
"rawRecordSha256": "82249556c15801a255be8fbfbfc281d1d4bdfeed1a7ede7c8ed29288f6669d87",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 32058
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 6,
"glosses": 0
}
}