Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles. · The sessile life stage of many cnidarians, whose free-swimming stage, if present, is the medusa. · An abnormal growth protruding from a mucous membrane.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *polh₁ús Ancient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s) Ancient Greek πολυ- (polu-) Proto-Indo-European *ped- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *pṓdsder. Ancient Greek πούς (poús) Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)bor. Latin polypusbor. English polyp From Latin polypus (“a polyp, a polypus in the nose”), from Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous, from πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)). Doublet of polypus.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:polypus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)\nAncient Greek πολυ- (polu-)\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓdsder.\nAncient Greek πούς (poús)\nAncient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)bor.\nLatin polypusbor.\nEnglish polyp\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"many\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fill\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*polh₁ús\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολῠ́ς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολυ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"foot\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"walk\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ped-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pṓds\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πούς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολύπους\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"polypus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"polyp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"polyp\">"
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "polypus",
"4": "",
"5": "a polyp, a polypus in the nose"
},
"expansion": "Latin polypus (“a polyp, a polypus in the nose”)"
},
{
"name": "af",
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πολύς",
"3": "πούς",
"t1": "many",
"t2": "foot",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολύπους",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">πολύς</i> (polús, “many”) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">πούς</i> (poús, “foot”)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous, from πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”))"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "polypus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of polypus"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:polypus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)\nAncient Greek πολυ- (polu-)\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓdsder.\nAncient Greek πούς (poús)\nAncient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)bor.\nLatin polypusbor.\nEnglish polyp"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*pleh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pleh₁-#Proto-Indo-European:_fill"
],
[
"*polh₁ús",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/polh₁ús"
],
[
"πολῠ́ς",
"πολύς#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"πολυ-",
"πολυ-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*ped-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ped-#Proto-Indo-European:_walk"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_lengthened_acrostatic"
],
[
"*pṓds",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pṓds"
],
[
"πούς",
"πούς#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"πολύπους",
"πολύπους#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"polypus",
"polypus#Latin"
],
[
"polypus",
"polypus#Latin"
],
[
"πολύπους",
"πολύπους#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"πολύς",
"πολύς#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"πούς",
"πούς#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"polypus",
"polypus#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles.",
"The sessile life stage of many cnidarians, whose free-swimming stage, if present, is the medusa.",
"An abnormal growth protruding from a mucous membrane."
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "958bff68e0703027f837b433c8cb85b80085772f5d3d99421f6b8dcb40b24930",
"rawRecordSha256": "e4fabc4b2cbd478e6067709632dc572e025226bdc3ddfce88bf447fa8c8898eb",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 409016
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}