*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of pouch

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *puhô Frankish *pokōbor. Old French puche Old Northern French pouchebor. Middle English pouche English pouch From Middle English pouche, poche, borrowed from Old Northern French pouche, from

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To enclose within a pouch. · To transport within a pouch, especially a diplomatic pouch. · To swallow. · To pout.

noun

A small bag usually closed with a drawstring. · An organic pocket in which a marsupial carries its young. · Any pocket or bag-shaped object, such as a cheek pouch. · A protuberant belly; a paunch.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *puhô Frankish *pokōbor. Old French puche Old Northern French pouchebor. Middle English pouche English pouch From Middle English pouche, poche, borrowed from Old Northern French pouche, from Old French poche, puche (whence French poche; compare also the Anglo-Norman variant poke), of Germanic origin: from Frankish *poka (“pouch”) (compare Middle Dutch poke, Old English pohha, dialectal German Pfoch). Doublet of poke; compare pocket.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 4 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:pouche<ety:bor<fro-nor:pouche<ety:from<fro:puche>>>>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *puhô\nFrankish *pokōbor.\nOld French puche\nOld Northern French pouchebor.\nMiddle English pouche\nEnglish pouch\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*puhô\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*pokō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"puche\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Northern French\", \"term\" : \"pouche\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro-nor\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"pouche\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"pouch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"pouch\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pouche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pouche"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "pouche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French pouche"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poche"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poche"
      },
      "expansion": "French poche"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*pokō",
        "4": "*poka",
        "t": "pouch"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *poka (“pouch”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "poke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch poke"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pohha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English pohha"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pfoch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pfoch"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poke"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of poke"
    },
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:pouche<ety:bor<fro-nor:pouche<ety:from<fro:puche>>>>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *puhô\nFrankish *pokōbor.\nOld French puche\nOld Northern French pouchebor.\nMiddle English pouche\nEnglish pouch"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
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      "*puhô",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/puhô"
    ],
    [
      "*pokō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pokō"
    ],
    [
      "puche",
      "puche#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "pouche",
      "pouche#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "pouche",
      "pouche#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "pouche",
      "pouche#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "poche",
      "poche#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "pouche",
      "pouche#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "poche",
      "poche#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "puche",
      "puche#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "poche",
      "poche#French"
    ],
    [
      "poke",
      "poke#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*poka",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pokō"
    ],
    [
      "poke",
      "poke#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "pohha",
      "pohha#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "Pfoch",
      "Pfoch#German"
    ],
    [
      "poke",
      "poke#English"
    ],
    [
      "pocket",
      "pocket#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To enclose within a pouch.",
        "To transport within a pouch, especially a diplomatic pouch.",
        "To swallow.",
        "To pout."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "recordId": "425f172fec6dc747be8020e149cea5861dd68cd52bd515b925ef988bc644fed0",
      "rawRecordSha256": "d8c59f423eeaaebae378e45230aac447eeb3f6045d57c1b4d6e9a042f69f031d",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 211909
    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A small bag usually closed with a drawstring.",
        "An organic pocket in which a marsupial carries its young.",
        "Any pocket or bag-shaped object, such as a cheek pouch.",
        "A protuberant belly; a paunch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ],
      "recordId": "59db1e8792943242afc98fa2cdfa1526ca5862147edf27a2e0bff44975fcfd00",
      "rawRecordSha256": "270aac51590b3691a65277e57c1b545bba52dfe83fbaf67a18e3253e2eb2a0b7",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 211908
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 4,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for pouch →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-cG91Y2g