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English word origin

Etymology of syrma

Borrowed from Latin syrma, from Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma), from σύρω (súrō, “to drag”).

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A long dress that trailed on the floor, worn by tragic actors.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Latin syrma, from Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma), from σύρω (súrō, “to drag”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "syrma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin syrma"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σύρμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "syrma",
      "syrma#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "σύρμα",
      "σύρμα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "σύρω",
      "σύρω#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A long dress that trailed on the floor, worn by tragic actors."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ],
      "recordId": "9121fc429d0555323ed1d8d2eb8c615261c1a2983c8c1dea89a7324928691bad",
      "rawRecordSha256": "8ed8a2be21358011071e9695fbb47a454977f16bfa2104df239e2281c993ce9b",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 4057883
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for syrma →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c3lybWE