English word origin

Etymology of surla

A variant of Turkish zurna (“woodwind instrument”), from Classical Persian سرنا (surnā); see there for more. Cognate with English horn, Latin cornu (“horn”).

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗

In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗

noun

Alternative form of zurna.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

A variant of Turkish zurna (“woodwind instrument”), from Classical Persian سرنا (surnā); see there for more. Cognate with English horn, Latin cornu (“horn”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Borrowed-form mentionzurnatr · woodwind instrument
Cognate mentionhornen
Cognate mentioncornula

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "zurna",
        "t": "woodwind instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish zurna (“woodwind instrument”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سرنا",
        "tr": "surnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سرنا (surnā)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "English horn"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornu (“horn”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "zurna",
      "zurna#Turkish"
    ],
    [
      "سرنا",
      "سرنا#Persian"
    ],
    [
      "horn",
      "horn#English"
    ],
    [
      "cornu",
      "cornu#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of zurna."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "recordId": "082995c6ecf5a0416d3b5a0e28b6dea57f3ad6a331b6ac9779352ec88f6d8226",
      "rawRecordSha256": "8f3982a0e0dfad2b6f6ad1ae9eddba99672ec11357d78fa91dab82c4c4cbf996",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 1754762
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for surla →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger

Machine-source provenance

Source SHA-256: 5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run: 73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID: w-c3VybGE