Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryAlternative form of sum (“Mongolian administrative division”), sometimes used in relation to Inner Mongolia.
From Mandarin 蘇木 /苏木 (sūmù), from Mongolian ᠰᠤᠮᠤ (sumu), from Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
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{
"templates": [
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "蘇木"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 蘇木 /苏木 (sūmù)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mn",
"3": "ᠰᠤᠮᠤ"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian ᠰᠤᠮᠤ (sumu)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mnc",
"3": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ",
"t": "a large arrow, militia company, district"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*sumun",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"蘇木",
"蘇木#Mandarin"
],
[
"苏木",
"苏木#Mandarin"
],
[
"ᠰᠤᠮᠤ",
"ᠰᠤᠮᠤ#Mongolian"
],
[
"ᠨᡳᡵᡠ",
"ᠨᡳᡵᡠ#Manchu"
],
[
"*sumun",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/sumun"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sum (“Mongolian administrative division”), sometimes used in relation to Inner Mongolia."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"recordId": "d929bbf8f2fb431715be900e4b24e26255c53172211d253969cd8ee73505d1be",
"rawRecordSha256": "bff713eca880498fe5e22e9865d957968d587936750ba5bdd539bb760dd9938c",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 800776
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}