*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of suit

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor Proto-Italic *sekʷōr Vulgar Latin sequor, sequi Vulgar Latin *sequere Vulgar Latin *sequita Old French siute Anglo-Norman suitebor. Middle English s

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2

Original entry ↗
noun

A set of clothes to be worn together, now especially a man's matching jacket and trousers (also business suit or lounge suit), or a similar outfit for a woman. · A garment or set of garments suitable and/or required for a given task or activity: space suit, boiler suit, protective suit, swimsuit. · A dress. · A person who wears matching jacket and trousers, especially a boss or a supervisor.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor Proto-Italic *sekʷōr Vulgar Latin sequor, sequi Vulgar Latin *sequere Vulgar Latin *sequita Old French siute Anglo-Norman suitebor. Middle English sute English suit Inherited from Middle English sute, borrowed from Anglo-Norman suite, from metathesis of earlier Old French siute, from Vulgar Latin *sequita, from *sequere, from sequor, sequi, from Proto-Italic *sekʷōr, from Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor, from *sekʷ-. Doublet of suite. Cognate with Italian seguire and Spanish seguir. Related to sue and segue.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 11 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:sute<id:clothes>",
        "tree": "1",
        "text": "++",
        "doublet": "suite"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *sékʷetor\nProto-Italic *sekʷōr\nVulgar Latin sequor, sequi\nVulgar Latin *sequere\nVulgar Latin *sequita\nOld French siute\nAnglo-Norman suitebor.\nMiddle English sute\nEnglish suit\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"sequor, sequi\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sekʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sékʷetor\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sekʷōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"sequor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*sequere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*sequita\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"siute\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"suite\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sute\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"suit\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"suit\">\nInherited from Middle English sute, borrowed from Anglo-Norman suite, from metathesis of earlier Old French siute, from Vulgar Latin *sequita, from *sequere, from sequor, sequi, from Proto-Italic *sekʷōr, from Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor, from *sekʷ-. Doublet of suite."
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "seguire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian seguire"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "seguir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish seguir"
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:sute<id:clothes>",
        "tree": "1",
        "text": "++",
        "doublet": "suite"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *sékʷetor\nProto-Italic *sekʷōr\nVulgar Latin sequor, sequi\nVulgar Latin *sequere\nVulgar Latin *sequita\nOld French siute\nAnglo-Norman suitebor.\nMiddle English sute\nEnglish suit\nInherited from Middle English sute, borrowed from Anglo-Norman suite, from metathesis of earlier Old French siute, from Vulgar Latin *sequita, from *sequere, from sequor, sequi, from Proto-Italic *sekʷōr, from Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor, from *sekʷ-. Doublet of suite."
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*sekʷ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sekʷ-#Proto-Indo-European:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "*sékʷetor",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sékʷetor#Proto-Indo-European:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "*sekʷōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sekʷōr#Proto-Italic:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "sequor, sequi",
      "sequor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*sequere",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sequere"
    ],
    [
      "*sequita",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sequita"
    ],
    [
      "siute",
      "siute#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "suite",
      "suite#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "sute",
      "sute#Middle_English:_clothes"
    ],
    [
      "sute",
      "sute#Middle_English:_clothes"
    ],
    [
      "suite",
      "suite#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "siute",
      "siute#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*sequita",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sequita"
    ],
    [
      "*sequere",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sequere"
    ],
    [
      "sequor, sequi",
      "sequor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*sekʷōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sekʷōr#Proto-Italic:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "*sékʷetor",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sékʷetor#Proto-Indo-European:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "*sekʷ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sekʷ-#Proto-Indo-European:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "suite",
      "suite#English"
    ],
    [
      "seguire",
      "seguire#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "seguir",
      "seguir#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "sue",
      "sue#English"
    ],
    [
      "segue",
      "segue#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "word": "sut",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "United States"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "suti",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A set of clothes to be worn together, now especially a man's matching jacket and trousers (also business suit or lounge suit), or a similar outfit for a woman.",
        "A garment or set of garments suitable and/or required for a given task or activity: space suit, boiler suit, protective suit, swimsuit.",
        "A dress.",
        "A person who wears matching jacket and trousers, especially a boss or a supervisor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "Pakistan",
        "derogatory",
        "metonymically",
        "slang"
      ],
      "recordId": "77c72f4090bd481f0ce55b875d3e2174edfa6bdc2d0f28ba0645d4b33373cd3c",
      "rawRecordSha256": "a4469982397e7f77e206a4bc85afeb69389bb487534281ba2e067916d62c2e93",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 44841
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 11,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Unnumbered source etymology · variant 2/2

Original entry ↗
verb

To make proper or suitable; to adapt or fit. · To be suitable or apt for one's image. · To be appropriate or apt for. · To dress; to clothe.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor Proto-Italic *sekʷōr Vulgar Latin sequor, sequi Vulgar Latin *sequere Vulgar Latin *sequita Old French siute Anglo-Norman suitebor. Middle English sute English suit Inherited from Middle English sute, borrowed from Anglo-Norman suite, from metathesis of earlier Old French siute, from Vulgar Latin *sequita, from *sequere, from sequor, sequi, from Proto-Italic *sekʷōr, from Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor, from *sekʷ-. Doublet of suite. Cognate with Italian seguire and Spanish seguir. Related to sue and segue.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:sute<id:clothes>",
        "tree": "1",
        "text": "++",
        "doublet": "suite"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *sékʷetor\nProto-Italic *sekʷōr\nVulgar Latin sequor, sequi\nVulgar Latin *sequere\nVulgar Latin *sequita\nOld French siute\nAnglo-Norman suitebor.\nMiddle English sute\nEnglish suit\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"sequor, sequi\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sekʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sékʷetor\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sekʷōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"sequor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*sequere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*sequita\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"siute\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"suite\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sute\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"suit\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"suit\">\nInherited from Middle English sute, borrowed from Anglo-Norman suite, from metathesis of earlier Old French siute, from Vulgar Latin *sequita, from *sequere, from sequor, sequi, from Proto-Italic *sekʷōr, from Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor, from *sekʷ-. Doublet of suite."
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "seguire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian seguire"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "seguir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish seguir"
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:sute<id:clothes>",
        "tree": "1",
        "text": "++",
        "doublet": "suite"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *sékʷetor\nProto-Italic *sekʷōr\nVulgar Latin sequor, sequi\nVulgar Latin *sequere\nVulgar Latin *sequita\nOld French siute\nAnglo-Norman suitebor.\nMiddle English sute\nEnglish suit\nInherited from Middle English sute, borrowed from Anglo-Norman suite, from metathesis of earlier Old French siute, from Vulgar Latin *sequita, from *sequere, from sequor, sequi, from Proto-Italic *sekʷōr, from Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor, from *sekʷ-. Doublet of suite."
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*sekʷ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sekʷ-#Proto-Indo-European:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "*sékʷetor",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sékʷetor#Proto-Indo-European:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "*sekʷōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sekʷōr#Proto-Italic:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "sequor, sequi",
      "sequor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*sequere",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sequere"
    ],
    [
      "*sequita",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sequita"
    ],
    [
      "siute",
      "siute#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "suite",
      "suite#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "sute",
      "sute#Middle_English:_clothes"
    ],
    [
      "sute",
      "sute#Middle_English:_clothes"
    ],
    [
      "suite",
      "suite#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "siute",
      "siute#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*sequita",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sequita"
    ],
    [
      "*sequere",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/sequere"
    ],
    [
      "sequor, sequi",
      "sequor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*sekʷōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sekʷōr#Proto-Italic:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "*sékʷetor",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sékʷetor#Proto-Indo-European:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "*sekʷ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sekʷ-#Proto-Indo-European:_follow"
    ],
    [
      "suite",
      "suite#English"
    ],
    [
      "seguire",
      "seguire#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "seguir",
      "seguir#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "sue",
      "sue#English"
    ],
    [
      "segue",
      "segue#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To make proper or suitable; to adapt or fit.",
        "To be suitable or apt for one's image.",
        "To be appropriate or apt for.",
        "To dress; to clothe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "recordId": "6569a3f3dd8c8f2cc8765d2829cd4cd426cb49fcca670a9347c8dd95a6d36d43",
      "rawRecordSha256": "a3a6b06aa9f7995216a24b17367a6c46aceec5cf754d7677a3db59f9492e6c62",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 44842
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 2,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for suit →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c3VpdA