*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of stilt

From Middle English stilte, stulte, from Old English *stilte, *stylte, from Proto-Germanic *stiltijǭ, *staltijǭ, *stultijǭ (“stilt”), from Proto-Germanic *stelt- (“to be stiff”). Akin to Danish stylte, Dutch stelt, Germa

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

Either of two poles with footrests that allow someone to stand or walk above the ground; used mostly by entertainers. · A tall pillar or post used to support some structure; often above water. · Any of various wading birds of the genera Himantopus and Cladorhynchus, related to the avocet, that have extremely long legs and long thin bills. · A crutch.

verb

to raise on stilts, or as if on stilts · to apply unnecessary pomp or formality

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English stilte, stulte, from Old English *stilte, *stylte, from Proto-Germanic *stiltijǭ, *staltijǭ, *stultijǭ (“stilt”), from Proto-Germanic *stelt- (“to be stiff”). Akin to Danish stylte, Dutch stelt, German Stelze.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stilte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stilte"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*stilte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *stilte"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stiltijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stiltijǭ"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stelt-",
        "t": "to be stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stelt- (“to be stiff”)"
    },
    {
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      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "stylte"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish stylte"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "stelt"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch stelt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stelze"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stelze"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "stilte",
      "stilte#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "stulte",
      "stulte#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "*stilte",
      "Reconstruction:Old English/stilte"
    ],
    [
      "*stylte",
      "Reconstruction:Old English/stylte"
    ],
    [
      "*stiltijǭ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stiltijǭ"
    ],
    [
      "*staltijǭ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/staltijǭ"
    ],
    [
      "*stultijǭ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stultijǭ"
    ],
    [
      "*stelt-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stelt-"
    ],
    [
      "stylte",
      "stylte#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "stelt",
      "stelt#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "Stelze",
      "Stelze#German"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
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      "pos": "noun",
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        "Either of two poles with footrests that allow someone to stand or walk above the ground; used mostly by entertainers.",
        "A tall pillar or post used to support some structure; often above water.",
        "Any of various wading birds of the genera Himantopus and Cladorhynchus, related to the avocet, that have extremely long legs and long thin bills.",
        "A crutch."
      ],
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    },
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "to raise on stilts, or as if on stilts",
        "to apply unnecessary pomp or formality"
      ],
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for stilt →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c3RpbHQ