*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of stean

From Middle English stene (“waterpot”), from Old English stǣna (“stone jug, a stean, a pot of stone or earth”) and Old English stǣne (“pitcher, jug”), from Proto-West Germanic *stainijā, from Proto-Germanic *stainijǭ (“s

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A vessel made of clay or stone; a pot of stone or earth.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English stene (“waterpot”), from Old English stǣna (“stone jug, a stean, a pot of stone or earth”) and Old English stǣne (“pitcher, jug”), from Proto-West Germanic *stainijā, from Proto-Germanic *stainijǭ (“stonen vessel, crucible”). Cognate with Old High German steinna (“pot, saucepan”). Doublet of stein.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Root classification mention*steyh₂-ine-pro
  • Inherited-form mentionsteneenm
  • Inherited-form mentionstǣnaang · stone jug, a stean, a pot of stone or earth
  • Inherited-form mentionstǣneang · pitcher, jug
  • Inherited-form mention*stainijāgmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*stainijǭgem-pro · stonen vessel, crucible
  • Cognate mentionsteinnagoh · pot, saucepan
  • Doublet mentionsteinen
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    },
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      },
      "expansion": "Old English stǣna (“stone jug, a stean, a pot of stone or earth”)"
    },
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    },
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      },
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "steinna",
        "t": "pot, saucepan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German steinna (“pot, saucepan”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
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        "2": "stein"
      },
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    }
  ],
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      "stene",
      "stene#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "stǣna",
      "stæna#Old_English"
    ],
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      "stǣne",
      "stæne#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*stainijā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stainijā"
    ],
    [
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      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stainijǭ"
    ],
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      "steinna#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "stein",
      "stein#English"
    ]
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
verb

To pelt with stones; throw stones at; stone. · To fit with stones; mend, line, pave, etc. with stones.

noun

A wall of brick, stone, or cement, used as a lining, as of a well, cistern, etc.; a steening.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English stenen, from Old English stǣnan (“to stone, cast stones at; adorn with precious stones”), from Proto-West Germanic *stainijan, from Proto-Germanic *stainijaną (“to adorn with stones”), *stainōną (“to throw stones at”). Cognate with Old High German steinen (“to adorn with stones”), Old High German steinōn (“to throw stones”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (stainjan, “to throw stones at”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "3": "stenen"
      },
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    },
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      },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "to throw stones at"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (stainjan, “to throw stones at”)"
    }
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      "stenen#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "stænan#Old_English"
    ],
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      "*stainijan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stainijan"
    ],
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      "*stainijaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stainijaną"
    ],
    [
      "*stainōną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stainōną"
    ],
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      "steinen",
      "steinen#Old_High_German"
    ],
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      "steinōn",
      "steinon#Old_High_German"
    ],
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      "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
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    ]
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

A stone. · A large box of stones used for pressing cheese; a cheese-press.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Inherited from Northern Middle English stan, stane (“stone”); thus a dialectal form of stone.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for stean →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c3RlYW4