*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of spin

From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Cognates Cognate with Dutch, German spinnen (“to spin”), Luxembourgish spannen (“to spin”), Yiddi

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

Circular motion, usually rapid. · A state of confusion or disorientation. · A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment. · A novel, creative variation of an existing thing or type; a twist.

verb

To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction. · To enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode). · To cause one's aircraft to enter or remain in a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode). · To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Cognates Cognate with Dutch, German spinnen (“to spin”), Luxembourgish spannen (“to spin”), Yiddish שפּינען (shpinen, “spin”), Danish spinde (“to spin”), Faroese, Icelandic and Swedish spinna (“to spin”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk spinne (“to spin”), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (spinnan, “to spin”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 27 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:spinnen",
        "id": "rotate"
      },
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        "1": "en",
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        "3": "spinnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spinnen"
    },
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        "2": "ang",
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    },
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spinnaną"
      },
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)penh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-"
    },
    {
      "name": "col-top",
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        "1": "2",
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      },
      "expansion": "Cognates"
    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "spinnen",
        "t": "to spin"
      },
      "expansion": "German spinnen (“to spin”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "spannen",
        "t": "to spin"
      },
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שפּינען",
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      },
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
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        "2": "spinde",
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      },
      "expansion": "Danish spinde (“to spin”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spinna",
        "t": "to spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish spinna (“to spin”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "spinne",
        "t": "to spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spinne (“to spin”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "to spin"
      },
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    },
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    }
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    [
      "spinnen",
      "spinnen#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "spinnan",
      "spinnan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*spinnaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spinnaną"
    ],
    [
      "*(s)penh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)penh₁-"
    ],
    [
      "spinnen",
      "spinnen#German"
    ],
    [
      "spannen",
      "spannen#Luxembourgish"
    ],
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      "שפּינען",
      "שפּינען#Yiddish"
    ],
    [
      "spinde",
      "spinde#Danish"
    ],
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      "spinna",
      "spinna#Swedish"
    ],
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      "spinne",
      "spinne#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ],
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      "𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽",
      "𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
    ]
  ],
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        "Circular motion, usually rapid.",
        "A state of confusion or disorientation.",
        "A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment.",
        "A novel, creative variation of an existing thing or type; a twist."
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        "To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.",
        "To enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode).",
        "To cause one's aircraft to enter or remain in a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode).",
        "To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "transitive"
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}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

Clipping of spinnaker.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Clipping of spinnaker.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":clipping",
        "3": "spinnaker",
        "id": "nautical",
        "tree": "+",
        "text": "+"
      },
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    },
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    ]
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  "descendants": [],
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

A special interest of an autistic person.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Clipping of special interest.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    },
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        "2": "special interest"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of special interest"
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for spin →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c3Bpbg