*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of slit

From Middle English slitten, from Old English slītan, from Proto-Germanic *slītaną (“to tear apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyd- (“to tear, rend (cut apart), split apart”). Possibly cognate with Latin laed- (“to

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The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To cut a narrow opening. · To split into strips by lengthwise cuts. · To cut; to sever; to divide.

adj

Having a cut narrow opening.

noun

A narrow cut or opening; a slot. · The vulva. · A woman, usually a sexually loose woman; a prostitute.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English slitten, from Old English slītan, from Proto-Germanic *slītaną (“to tear apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyd- (“to tear, rend (cut apart), split apart”). Possibly cognate with Latin laed- (“to strike, hurt, injure”). Doublet of slite; also related to slice through French borrowing. Apparently unrelated to English slot, whose etymology, however, is uncertain.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "slitten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English slitten"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "slītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English slītan"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*slītaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slītaną (“to tear apart”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear, rend (cut apart), split apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyd- (“to tear, rend (cut apart), split apart”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "laedo",
        "3": "laed-",
        "4": "to strike, hurt, injure"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laed- (“to strike, hurt, injure”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "slite"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of slite"
    },
    {
      "name": "ncog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "slot"
      },
      "expansion": "English slot"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "slitten",
      "slitten#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "slītan",
      "slitan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*slītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slītaną"
    ],
    [
      "*(s)leyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)leyd-"
    ],
    [
      "rend",
      "rend#Verb"
    ],
    [
      "laed-",
      "laedo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "slite",
      "slite#English"
    ],
    [
      "slice",
      "slice#English"
    ],
    [
      "slot",
      "slot#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To cut a narrow opening.",
        "To split into strips by lengthwise cuts.",
        "To cut; to sever; to divide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
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      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 34796
    },
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Having a cut narrow opening."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A narrow cut or opening; a slot.",
        "The vulva.",
        "A woman, usually a sexually loose woman; a prostitute."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "recordId": "ebc2b1d5ea51a8aa1316a974541f5e4802626d8afbe58d7076fd71fb25259193",
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  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
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    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for slit →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c2xpdA