*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of shit

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- Proto-Indo-European *skéydt Proto-Germanic *skītaną Proto-Germanic *skitiz Proto-West Germanic *

4 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 4 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1 · variant 1/2

Original entry ↗
adj

Of poor quality; worthless. · Nasty; despicable.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- Proto-Indo-European *skéydt Proto-Germanic *skītaną Proto-Germanic *skitiz Proto-West Germanic *skiti Proto-West Germanic *-jā Proto-West Germanic *skittjā Old English sċitte Old English *sċite Middle English schite English shit From Middle English schit, schyt, from Old English *sċite (“dung”) and sċitte (“diarrhoea”), from Proto-West Germanic *skiti and *skittjā, from Proto-Germanic *skitiz, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- (“to split, divide, separate”). Related to Saterland Frisian Skiete, West Frisian skyte, skyt, Dutch schijt, German Low German Schiet, German Scheiße, Danish skidt, Swedish and Norwegian Nynorsk skit, Norwegian Bokmål skitt, Icelandic skítur. Compare shite. Doublet of scheisse.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:schite",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *skéydt\nProto-Germanic *skītaną\nProto-Germanic *skitiz\nProto-West Germanic *skiti\nProto-West Germanic *-jā\nProto-West Germanic *skittjā\nOld English sċitte\nOld English *sċite\nMiddle English schite\nEnglish shit\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skītaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skitiz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skiti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-jā\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skittjā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sċitte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*sċite\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"schite\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"shit\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"noun\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"shit\" id=\"English:_noun\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "root",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schit"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*sċite",
        "t": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *sċite (“dung”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skiti"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skitiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skitiz"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeyd-",
        "t": "to split, divide, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- (“to split, divide, separate”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Skiete"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Skiete"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skyte"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skyte"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schijt"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schijt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Schiet"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Schiet"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Scheiße"
      },
      "expansion": "German Scheiße"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skidt"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skidt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv,nn",
        "2": "skit"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish and Norwegian Nynorsk skit"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "skitt"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål skitt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "skítur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic skítur"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scheisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of scheisse"
    },
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:schite",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *skéydt\nProto-Germanic *skītaną\nProto-Germanic *skitiz\nProto-West Germanic *skiti\nProto-West Germanic *-jā\nProto-West Germanic *skittjā\nOld English sċitte\nOld English *sċite\nMiddle English schite\nEnglish shit"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*sek-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek-#Proto-Indo-European:_cut"
    ],
    [
      "*-éyti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyti#Proto-Indo-European:_aktionsart_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*skey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skey-#Proto-Indo-European:_split"
    ],
    [
      "*skeyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeyd-#Proto-Indo-European:_split"
    ],
    [
      "*skéydt",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skéydt"
    ],
    [
      "*skītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skītaną"
    ],
    [
      "*skitiz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skitiz"
    ],
    [
      "*skiti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skiti"
    ],
    [
      "*-jā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-jā"
    ],
    [
      "*skittjā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skittjā"
    ],
    [
      "sċitte",
      "scitte#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*sċite",
      "Reconstruction:Old English/scite"
    ],
    [
      "schite",
      "schite#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "schit",
      "schit#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "schyt",
      "schyt#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "*sċite",
      "Reconstruction:Old English/scite"
    ],
    [
      "sċitte",
      "scitte#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*skiti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skiti"
    ],
    [
      "*skittjā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skittjā"
    ],
    [
      "*skitiz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skitiz"
    ],
    [
      "*skeyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeyd-"
    ],
    [
      "Skiete",
      "Skiete#Saterland_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "skyte",
      "skyte#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "skyt",
      "skyt#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "schijt",
      "schijt#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "Schiet",
      "Schiet#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "Scheiße",
      "Scheiße#German"
    ],
    [
      "skidt",
      "skidt#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "Swedish",
      "skit#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "skit",
      "skit#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ],
    [
      "skitt",
      "skitt#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "skítur",
      "skítur#Icelandic"
    ],
    [
      "shite",
      "shite#English"
    ],
    [
      "scheisse",
      "scheisse#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Of poor quality; worthless.",
        "Nasty; despicable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "recordId": "33463fc1882d2ee6dbd06f9e6b106671b5c6497dfa917db2d466433e89abaade",
      "rawRecordSha256": "61c839105a5d614414973e47cb717302c6bd9b3366f5252c9c8e039982effb29",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 15227
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
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    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Source etymology 1 · variant 2/2

Original entry ↗
noun

Usually solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels; feces. · The act of shitting. · Rubbish; worthless matter. · Stuff, things.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- Proto-Indo-European *skéydt Proto-Germanic *skītaną Proto-Germanic *skitiz Proto-West Germanic *skiti Proto-West Germanic *-jā Proto-West Germanic *skittjā Old English sċitte Old English *sċite Middle English schite English shit From Middle English schit, schyt, from Old English *sċite (“dung”) and sċitte (“diarrhoea”), from Proto-West Germanic *skiti and *skittjā, from Proto-Germanic *skitiz, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- (“to split, divide, separate”). Related to Saterland Frisian Skiete, West Frisian skyte, skyt, Dutch schijt, German Low German Schiet, German Scheiße, Danish skidt, Swedish and Norwegian Nynorsk skit, Norwegian Bokmål skitt, Icelandic skítur. Compare shite. Doublet of scheisse.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 10 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:schite",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *skéydt\nProto-Germanic *skītaną\nProto-Germanic *skitiz\nProto-West Germanic *skiti\nProto-West Germanic *-jā\nProto-West Germanic *skittjā\nOld English sċitte\nOld English *sċite\nMiddle English schite\nEnglish shit\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skītaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skitiz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skiti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-jā\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skittjā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sċitte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*sċite\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"schite\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"shit\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"noun\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"shit\" id=\"English:_noun\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "root",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schit"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*sċite",
        "t": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *sċite (“dung”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skiti"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skitiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skitiz"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeyd-",
        "t": "to split, divide, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- (“to split, divide, separate”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Skiete"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Skiete"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skyte"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skyte"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schijt"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schijt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Schiet"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Schiet"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Scheiße"
      },
      "expansion": "German Scheiße"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skidt"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skidt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv,nn",
        "2": "skit"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish and Norwegian Nynorsk skit"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "skitt"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål skitt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "skítur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic skítur"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scheisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of scheisse"
    },
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:schite",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *skéydt\nProto-Germanic *skītaną\nProto-Germanic *skitiz\nProto-West Germanic *skiti\nProto-West Germanic *-jā\nProto-West Germanic *skittjā\nOld English sċitte\nOld English *sċite\nMiddle English schite\nEnglish shit"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*sek-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek-#Proto-Indo-European:_cut"
    ],
    [
      "*-éyti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyti#Proto-Indo-European:_aktionsart_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*skey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skey-#Proto-Indo-European:_split"
    ],
    [
      "*skeyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeyd-#Proto-Indo-European:_split"
    ],
    [
      "*skéydt",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skéydt"
    ],
    [
      "*skītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skītaną"
    ],
    [
      "*skitiz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skitiz"
    ],
    [
      "*skiti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skiti"
    ],
    [
      "*-jā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-jā"
    ],
    [
      "*skittjā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skittjā"
    ],
    [
      "sċitte",
      "scitte#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*sċite",
      "Reconstruction:Old English/scite"
    ],
    [
      "schite",
      "schite#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "schit",
      "schit#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "schyt",
      "schyt#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "*sċite",
      "Reconstruction:Old English/scite"
    ],
    [
      "sċitte",
      "scitte#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*skiti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skiti"
    ],
    [
      "*skittjā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skittjā"
    ],
    [
      "*skitiz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skitiz"
    ],
    [
      "*skeyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeyd-"
    ],
    [
      "Skiete",
      "Skiete#Saterland_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "skyte",
      "skyte#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "skyt",
      "skyt#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "schijt",
      "schijt#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "Schiet",
      "Schiet#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "Scheiße",
      "Scheiße#German"
    ],
    [
      "skidt",
      "skidt#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "Swedish",
      "skit#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "skit",
      "skit#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ],
    [
      "skitt",
      "skitt#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "skítur",
      "skítur#Icelandic"
    ],
    [
      "shite",
      "shite#English"
    ],
    [
      "scheisse",
      "scheisse#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Bislama",
      "lang_code": "bi",
      "word": "sit",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "shit",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "m"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "shit",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "m"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ilocano",
      "lang_code": "ilo",
      "word": "shet",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kankanaey",
      "lang_code": "kne",
      "word": "shet",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pitcairn-Norfolk",
      "lang_code": "pih",
      "word": "shet",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pijin",
      "lang_code": "pis",
      "word": "siti",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "щит",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ščit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "shit",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "shet",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "lang_code": "tpi",
      "word": "sit",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Usually solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels; feces.",
        "The act of shitting.",
        "Rubbish; worthless matter.",
        "Stuff, things."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "literally",
        "uncountable",
        "usually",
        "vulgar",
        "informal"
      ],
      "recordId": "9bba1a2a5bbd55ba5770c097616a9e7c16472eb2c35c17a537017eeeb267a9bd",
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      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 15226
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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  }
}

Source etymology 2 · variant 1/2

Original entry ↗
verb

To defecate. · To excrete (something) through the anus. · To defecate on; to soil through defecating. · To fart (especially a wet fart) or shart.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- Proto-Indo-European *skéydt Proto-Germanic *skītaną Proto-West Germanic *skītan Old English sċītan Middle English schiten English shit From Middle English schiten, shiten, from Old English sċītan, from Proto-West Germanic *skītan, from Proto-Germanic *skītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skéydt, from *skeyd-, *skeh₁i-d (“to cut”) (compare *skey-). Cognate with West Frisian skite, Low German schieten, Dutch schijten, German scheißen, Danish skide. More at shed.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:schiten",
        "id": "verb",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *skéydt\nProto-Germanic *skītaną\nProto-West Germanic *skītan\nOld English sċītan\nMiddle English schiten\nEnglish shit\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skītaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skītan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sċītan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"schiten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"shit\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"verb\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"shit\" id=\"English:_verb\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schiten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schiten"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċītan"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skītan"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skītaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skītaną"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skéydt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skéydt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skite"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skite"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "schieten"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German schieten"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schijten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schijten"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "scheißen"
      },
      "expansion": "German scheißen"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skide"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skide"
    },
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:schiten",
        "id": "verb",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *skéydt\nProto-Germanic *skītaną\nProto-West Germanic *skītan\nOld English sċītan\nMiddle English schiten\nEnglish shit"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*sek-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek-#Proto-Indo-European:_cut"
    ],
    [
      "*-éyti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyti#Proto-Indo-European:_aktionsart_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*skey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skey-#Proto-Indo-European:_split"
    ],
    [
      "*skeyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeyd-#Proto-Indo-European:_split"
    ],
    [
      "*skéydt",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skéydt"
    ],
    [
      "*skītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skītaną"
    ],
    [
      "*skītan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skītan"
    ],
    [
      "sċītan",
      "scitan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "schiten",
      "schiten#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "schiten",
      "schiten#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "shiten",
      "shiten#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "sċītan",
      "scitan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*skītan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skītan"
    ],
    [
      "*skītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skītaną"
    ],
    [
      "*skéydt",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skéydt"
    ],
    [
      "*skeyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeyd-"
    ],
    [
      "*skeh₁i-d",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeh₁i-d"
    ],
    [
      "*skey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skey-"
    ],
    [
      "skite",
      "skite#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "schieten",
      "schieten#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "schijten",
      "schijten#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "scheißen",
      "scheißen#German"
    ],
    [
      "skide",
      "skide#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "shed",
      "shed#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To defecate.",
        "To excrete (something) through the anus.",
        "To defecate on; to soil through defecating.",
        "To fart (especially a wet fart) or shart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "literally",
        "vulgar",
        "transitive",
        "reflexive",
        "ambitransitive",
        "slang"
      ],
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    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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  }
}

Source etymology 2 · variant 2/2

Original entry ↗
intj

Expression of worry, failure, shock, etc., often at something seen for the first time or remembered immediately before using this term. · Used to show displeasure or surprise. · Used for mere emphasis; heck, hey.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- Proto-Indo-European *skéydt Proto-Germanic *skītaną Proto-West Germanic *skītan Old English sċītan Middle English schiten English shit From Middle English schiten, shiten, from Old English sċītan, from Proto-West Germanic *skītan, from Proto-Germanic *skītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skéydt, from *skeyd-, *skeh₁i-d (“to cut”) (compare *skey-). Cognate with West Frisian skite, Low German schieten, Dutch schijten, German scheißen, Danish skide. More at shed.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:schiten",
        "id": "verb",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *skéydt\nProto-Germanic *skītaną\nProto-West Germanic *skītan\nOld English sċītan\nMiddle English schiten\nEnglish shit\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skītaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skītan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sċītan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"schiten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"shit\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"verb\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"shit\" id=\"English:_verb\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schiten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schiten"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċītan"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skītan"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skītaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skītaną"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skéydt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skéydt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skite"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skite"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "schieten"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German schieten"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schijten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schijten"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "scheißen"
      },
      "expansion": "German scheißen"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skide"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skide"
    },
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:schiten",
        "id": "verb",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *skéydt\nProto-Germanic *skītaną\nProto-West Germanic *skītan\nOld English sċītan\nMiddle English schiten\nEnglish shit"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*sek-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek-#Proto-Indo-European:_cut"
    ],
    [
      "*-éyti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyti#Proto-Indo-European:_aktionsart_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*skey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skey-#Proto-Indo-European:_split"
    ],
    [
      "*skeyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeyd-#Proto-Indo-European:_split"
    ],
    [
      "*skéydt",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skéydt"
    ],
    [
      "*skītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skītaną"
    ],
    [
      "*skītan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skītan"
    ],
    [
      "sċītan",
      "scitan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "schiten",
      "schiten#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "schiten",
      "schiten#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "shiten",
      "shiten#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "sċītan",
      "scitan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*skītan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skītan"
    ],
    [
      "*skītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skītaną"
    ],
    [
      "*skéydt",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skéydt"
    ],
    [
      "*skeyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeyd-"
    ],
    [
      "*skeh₁i-d",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeh₁i-d"
    ],
    [
      "*skey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skey-"
    ],
    [
      "skite",
      "skite#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "schieten",
      "schieten#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "schijten",
      "schijten#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "scheißen",
      "scheißen#German"
    ],
    [
      "skide",
      "skide#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "shed",
      "shed#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "shit",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "shit",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "intj",
      "glosses": [
        "Expression of worry, failure, shock, etc., often at something seen for the first time or remembered immediately before using this term.",
        "Used to show displeasure or surprise.",
        "Used for mere emphasis; heck, hey."
      ],
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        "mildly",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ],
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      "rawRecordSha256": "f1f3485267cf89fc6726d184e17f9eb521542f0e415f4875506496153892fc0a",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 15229
    }
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    "lexicalSenses": 0,
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for shit →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c2hpdA