Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat. · A vessel which travels through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship. · A spaceship. · A particular still life consisting of an empty cell surrounded by six live cells.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey-der.? Proto-Germanic *skipą Proto-West Germanic *skip Old English scip Middle English schip English ship From Middle English chip, schepe, schip, schup, scip, scippe, ship, shup, ssip, from Old English sċip, sċyp, from Proto-West Germanic *skip, from Proto-Germanic *skipą (“ship; tub, vessel”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to split”). More at shift. Cognates Cognate with North Frisian schap, skap, Skep (“ship”), Saterland Frisian Schip, Skip (“ship”), West Frisian skip (“ship”), Central Franconian Scheff (“ship”), Dutch schip (“ship”), German Schiff (“ship”), Low German Schipp (“ship”), Luxembourgish Schëff (“ship”), Vilamovian śejf, siejft (“ship”), Yiddish שיף (shif, “ship”), Danish skib (“ship”), Faroese, Icelandic, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk skip (“ship”), Swedish skepp (“ship”), Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌹𐍀 (skip, “ship”). Compare typologically boat, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd-.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Root classification mention*skey-ine-pro
- Inherited-form mentionchipenm
- Inherited-form mentionsċipang
- Inherited-form mention*skipgmw-pro
- Inherited-form mention*skipągem-pro · ship; tub, vessel
- Inherited-form mention*skey-ine-pro · to split
- Cognate mentionschapfrr
- Cognate mentionSchipstq
- Cognate mentionskipfy · ship
- Cognate mentionScheffgmw-cfr · ship
- Cognate mentionschipnl · ship
- Cognate mentionSchiffde · ship
- Cognate mentionSchippnds · ship
- Cognate mentionSchëfflb · ship
- Cognate mentionśejfwym
- Cognate mentionשיףyi · ship
- Cognate mentionskibda · ship
- Cognate mentionskeppsv · ship
- Cognate mention𐍃𐌺𐌹𐍀got · ship
This page abbreviates 4 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:schip",
"id": "vessel",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-der.?\nProto-Germanic *skipą\nProto-West Germanic *skip\nOld English scip\nMiddle English schip\nEnglish ship\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"split\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"aktionsart verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*skey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skipą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skip\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"scip\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"schip\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ship\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"vessel\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"ship\" id=\"English:_vessel\">"
},
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skey-"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chip"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chip"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċip"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċip"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skip"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skip"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skipą",
"t": "ship; tub, vessel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skipą (“ship; tub, vessel”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skey-",
"t": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to split”)"
},
{
"name": "col-top",
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "schap"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian schap"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Schip"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Schip"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skip",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skip (“ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Scheff",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian Scheff (“ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schip",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schip (“ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schiff",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "German Schiff (“ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Schipp",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Low German Schipp (“ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Schëff",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Schëff (“ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "śejf"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian śejf"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שיף",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish שיף (shif, “ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skib",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Danish skib (“ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fo,is,nb,nn",
"2": "skip",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Faroese, Icelandic, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk skip (“ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skepp",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skepp (“ship”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌹𐍀",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌹𐍀 (skip, “ship”)"
},
{
"name": "m+",
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeyd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd-"
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:schip",
"id": "vessel",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-der.?\nProto-Germanic *skipą\nProto-West Germanic *skip\nOld English scip\nMiddle English schip\nEnglish ship"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*sek-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek-#Proto-Indo-European:_cut"
],
[
"*-éyti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyti#Proto-Indo-European:_aktionsart_verbs"
],
[
"*skey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skey-#Proto-Indo-European:_split"
],
[
"*skipą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skipą#Proto-Germanic:_ship"
],
[
"*skip",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skip"
],
[
"scip",
"scip#Old_English"
],
[
"schip",
"schip#Middle_English"
],
[
"chip",
"chip#Middle_English"
],
[
"schepe",
"schepe#Middle_English"
],
[
"schip",
"schip#Middle_English"
],
[
"schup",
"schup#Middle_English"
],
[
"scip",
"scip#Middle_English"
],
[
"scippe",
"scippe#Middle_English"
],
[
"ship",
"ship#Middle_English"
],
[
"shup",
"shup#Middle_English"
],
[
"ssip",
"ssip#Middle_English"
],
[
"sċip",
"scip#Old_English"
],
[
"sċyp",
"scyp#Old_English"
],
[
"*skip",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skip"
],
[
"*skipą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skipą"
],
[
"*skey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skey-"
],
[
"shift",
"shift#English"
],
[
"schap",
"schap#North_Frisian"
],
[
"skap",
"skap#North_Frisian"
],
[
"Skep",
"Skep#North_Frisian"
],
[
"Schip",
"Schip#Saterland_Frisian"
],
[
"Skip",
"Skip#Saterland_Frisian"
],
[
"skip",
"skip#West_Frisian"
],
[
"Scheff",
"Scheff#Central_Franconian"
],
[
"schip",
"schip#Dutch"
],
[
"Schiff",
"Schiff#German"
],
[
"Schipp",
"Schipp#Low_German"
],
[
"Schëff",
"Schëff#Luxembourgish"
],
[
"śejf",
"śejf#Vilamovian"
],
[
"siejft",
"siejft#Vilamovian"
],
[
"שיף",
"שיף#Yiddish"
],
[
"skib",
"skib#Danish"
],
[
"Faroese",
"skip#Faroese"
],
[
"Icelandic",
"skip#Icelandic"
],
[
"Norwegian Bokmål",
"skip#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"skip",
"skip#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"skepp",
"skepp#Swedish"
],
[
"𐍃𐌺𐌹𐍀",
"𐍃𐌺𐌹𐍀#Gothic"
],
[
"boat",
"boat#English"
],
[
"*bʰeyd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰeyd-"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "シップ",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "shippu"
},
{
"lang": "Mokilese",
"lang_code": "mkj",
"word": "jip",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat.",
"A vessel which travels through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship.",
"A spaceship.",
"A particular still life consisting of an empty cell surrounded by six live cells."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
],
"recordId": "e9b0a97fe0eb605e976ebdc03cc75896fd7c241f06dc2554227335f021b8bf3f",
"rawRecordSha256": "d58e6a550acfc24f3d74e690c95b96330cdc1eb55530b912277c224d3f459889",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 149132
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
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"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 4,
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}