*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of shide

From Middle English schyd, schide, schyde (“plank, board, beam, splinter, chip”), from Old English sċīd (“thin slip of wood, shingle, billet”), from Proto-West Germanic *skīd, from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“log, plank, til

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A piece of wood (a thin board or plank, or a strip of wood split off); a measure of firewood, variously defined as e.g. four feet long and between 16 and 38 inches in circumference.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English schyd, schide, schyde (“plank, board, beam, splinter, chip”), from Old English sċīd (“thin slip of wood, shingle, billet”), from Proto-West Germanic *skīd, from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“log, plank, tile”), from Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-, *skey- (“to cut; divide; separate; split”). Cognate with North Frisian skeid (“billet of wood”), German Scheit (“log, piece of wood”), Swedish skid (“wooden shoe, sole, skate”), Icelandic skíð (“a billet of wood”). Doublet of ski.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schyd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schyd"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċīd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thin slip of wood, shingle, billet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċīd (“thin slip of wood, shingle, billet”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skīd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skīd"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīdą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "log, plank, tile"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“log, plank, tile”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "skeid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "billet of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian skeid (“billet of wood”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Scheit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "log, piece of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "German Scheit (“log, piece of wood”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wooden shoe, sole, skate"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish skid (“wooden shoe, sole, skate”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "skíð",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a billet of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic skíð (“a billet of wood”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ski"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ski"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "schyd",
      "schyd#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "schide",
      "schide#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "schyde",
      "schyde#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "sċīd",
      "scid#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*skīd",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skīd"
    ],
    [
      "*skīdą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skīdą"
    ],
    [
      "*skeyt-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skeyt-"
    ],
    [
      "*skey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skey-"
    ],
    [
      "skeid",
      "skeid#North_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "Scheit",
      "Scheit#German"
    ],
    [
      "skid",
      "skid#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "skíð",
      "skíð#Icelandic"
    ],
    [
      "ski",
      "ski#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of wood (a thin board or plank, or a strip of wood split off); a measure of firewood, variously defined as e.g. four feet long and between 16 and 38 inches in circumference."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "recordId": "d00788451e9abf331fb48420e727c9785fef6eebc0845a58f3bb815d16f3497b",
      "rawRecordSha256": "8facdc0c017db4dcf7ccb31c77b0e607ea94da5cd85527cf85436268432bf7bf",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 3704172
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for shide →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c2hpZGU