*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of sedge

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-der. Proto-Germanic *sagjaz Proto-West Germanic *sagi Old English seċġ Middle English segge English sedge From Middle English segge, from Old English seċġ, from Proto-West Germanic

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

Any plant of the family Cyperaceae. · Any plant of the genus Carex, the true sedges; perennial herbs with triangular jointless stems, a spiked inflorescence, and long grass-like leaves which are usually rough on the margins and midrib. · Any of various other plants resembling true sedges, such as Gentiana rubricaulis and Andropogon virginicus.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-der. Proto-Germanic *sagjaz Proto-West Germanic *sagi Old English seċġ Middle English segge English sedge From Middle English segge, from Old English seċġ, from Proto-West Germanic *sagi, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sak- (“marsh plant”). Cognate with Dutch zegge and German Segge, dialectal German Saher (“reeds”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionseggeenm
  • Inherited-form mentionseċġang
  • Inherited-form mention*sagigmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*sagjazgem-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*sak-ine-pro
  • Cognate mentionzeggenl
  • Cognate mentionSeggede
  • Cognate mentionSaherde
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:segge<id:sedge>",
        "id": "Carex",
        "tree": "1"
      },
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    },
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    },
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      },
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    },
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        "2": "Segge"
      },
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    },
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      },
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    }
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    ],
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    ],
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      "zegge",
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    ],
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    ],
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    ]
  ],
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        "Any plant of the family Cyperaceae.",
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

A dry fly used in fly fishing, designed to resemble a sedge or caddis fly.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

By contraction from sedge fly.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

Obsolete spelling of siege. · A flock of herons, cranes, or bitterns.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Variant spellings.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for sedge →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c2VkZ2U