*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of sexy

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-der. Proto-Indo-European *séks-u-sder. Proto-Italic *seksus Proto-Indo-European *sek- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *sékh₁yeti Proto-Italic *sekaō Latin secō Latin

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
adj

Having sex appeal; attractive. · Intriguing, appealing, likely to excite interest. · Sexual; relating to or involving sex.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-der. Proto-Indo-European *séks-u-sder. Proto-Italic *seksus Proto-Indo-European *sek- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *sékh₁yeti Proto-Italic *sekaō Latin secō Latin secāre? Latin sexusder. Old French sexeder. Middle English sexe English sex Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English sexy From sex + -y.

This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sex<id:reproductive category>",
        "4": "-y<id:adjectival>",
        "id": "having sexual appeal",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-der.\nProto-Indo-European *séks-u-sder.\nProto-Italic *seksus\nProto-Indo-European *sek-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sékh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *sekaō\nLatin secō\nLatin secāre?\nLatin sexusder.\nOld French sexeder.\nMiddle English sexe\nEnglish sex\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Germanic *-gaz\nProto-West Germanic *-g\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nEnglish -y\nEnglish sexy\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*séks-u-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sek-\", \"gloss\" : \"to cut\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*seksus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*sékh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"cut\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"cut\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sekaō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"secō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"secāre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sexus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"sexe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sexe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sex\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-gaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-g\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-iġ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sexy\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"having sexual appeal\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sexy\" id=\"English:_having_sexual_appeal\">\nFrom sex + -y."
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        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sex<id:reproductive category>",
        "4": "-y<id:adjectival>",
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  "links": [
    [
      "*sek-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek-#Proto-Indo-European:_cut"
    ],
    [
      "*seksus",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/seksus"
    ],
    [
      "*sek-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek-#Proto-Indo-European:_cut"
    ],
    [
      "*-yeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
    ],
    [
      "*sekaō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sekaō"
    ],
    [
      "secō",
      "seco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "secāre",
      "secare#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "sexus",
      "sexus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "sexe",
      "sexe#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "sexe",
      "sexe#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "sex",
      "sex#English:_reproductive_category"
    ],
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      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
    ],
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    ],
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      "*-g",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-g#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjectives"
    ],
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      "-iġ",
      "-ig#Old_English:_adjectives"
    ],
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      "-y",
      "-y#Middle_English:_adjectives"
    ],
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      "-y",
      "-y#English:_adjectival"
    ],
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      "sex",
      "sex#English:_reproductive_category"
    ],
    [
      "-y",
      "-y#English:_adjectival"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "се́кси",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "séksi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "sexi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "lang_code": "ceb",
      "word": "seksi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "σέξι",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "séxi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "word": "સેક્સી",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "seksī"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "סקסי",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "seksi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "sexí",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "seksi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "sèksi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "セクシー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sekushī"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "섹시",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "seksi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "lang_code": "mt",
      "word": "seksi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "word": "секси",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "seksi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "word": "سکسی",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "seksi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "се́кси",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "séksi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "seagsaidh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "word": "sȅksī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "word": "се̏ксӣ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "sexi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "sexy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "seksi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "เซ็กซี่",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sék-sîi"
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Having sex appeal; attractive.",
        "Intriguing, appealing, likely to excite interest.",
        "Sexual; relating to or involving sex."
      ],
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        "rare"
      ],
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
adj

Used to describe prime numbers that differ from each other by six.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Latin sex (“six”) + -y, intended as a pun.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "3": "sex<id:reproductive category>",
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        "5": ":influence",
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      },
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    }
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      "pun",
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        "Used to describe prime numbers that differ from each other by six."
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        "not-comparable"
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for sexy →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c2V4eQ