*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of scion

From Middle English sion, sioun, syon, scion, cion, from Old French cion, ciun, cyon, sion, from Frankish *kīþō, *kīþ, from Proto-Germanic *kīþô, *kīþą, *kīþaz (“sprout”), from Proto-Indo-European *geye- (“to split open,

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A descendant, especially a first-generation descendant of a distinguished family. · The heir to a throne. · A guardian. · A detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English sion, sioun, syon, scion, cion, from Old French cion, ciun, cyon, sion, from Frankish *kīþō, *kīþ, from Proto-Germanic *kīþô, *kīþą, *kīþaz (“sprout”), from Proto-Indo-European *geye- (“to split open, sprout”), same source as Old English ċīþ (“a young shoot; sprout; germ; sprig”), Old Saxon kīth (“sprout; germ”), Old High German kīdi (“offshoot; sprout; germ”). See also French scion and Picard chion. Doublet of chit.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sion"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cion"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*kīþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *kīþō"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kīþô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kīþô"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geye-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split open, sprout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geye- (“to split open, sprout”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċīþ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a young shoot; sprout; germ; sprig"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċīþ (“a young shoot; sprout; germ; sprig”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "kīth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sprout; germ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon kīth (“sprout; germ”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "kīdi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "offshoot; sprout; germ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kīdi (“offshoot; sprout; germ”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "scion"
      },
      "expansion": "French scion"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "pcd",
        "2": "chion"
      },
      "expansion": "Picard chion"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chit"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chit"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "sion",
      "sion#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "sioun",
      "sioun#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "syon",
      "syon#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "scion",
      "scion#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "cion",
      "cion#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "cion",
      "cion#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "ciun",
      "ciun#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "cyon",
      "cyon#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "sion",
      "sion#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*kīþō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kīþō"
    ],
    [
      "*kīþ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kīþ"
    ],
    [
      "*kīþô",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kīþô"
    ],
    [
      "*kīþą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kīþą"
    ],
    [
      "*kīþaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kīþaz"
    ],
    [
      "*geye-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/geye-"
    ],
    [
      "ċīþ",
      "ciþ#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "kīth",
      "kith#Old_Saxon"
    ],
    [
      "kīdi",
      "kidi#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "scion",
      "scion#French"
    ],
    [
      "chion",
      "chion#Picard"
    ],
    [
      "chit",
      "chit#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A descendant, especially a first-generation descendant of a distinguished family.",
        "The heir to a throne.",
        "A guardian.",
        "A detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "0c82b8db33b7aae191a5f3e8cf28fb210327d2634fbf12bde0ecf6ba158e587b",
      "rawRecordSha256": "20f9181da180b97389e16c797ab1060caa714e78744c0d30ebd456b25b08a853",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 198170
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for scion →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c2Npb24