*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of scent

From Middle English sent (noun) and senten (verb), from Old French sentir (“to feel, perceive, smell, sense”), from Latin sentiō, sentīre (“to feel, sense”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”), and th

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The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A distinctive smell. · A smell left by an animal that may be used for tracing. · The sense of smell. · A substance (usually liquid) created to provide a pleasant smell.

verb

To detect the scent of; to discern by the sense of smell. · To inhale in order to detect the scent of (something). · To have a suspicion of; to detect the possibility of (something). · To impart an odour to, to cause to have a particular smell.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English sent (noun) and senten (verb), from Old French sentir (“to feel, perceive, smell, sense”), from Latin sentiō, sentīre (“to feel, sense”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”), and thus related to Saterland Frisian Sin (“sense”), West Frisian sin (“sense”), Dutch zin (“sense, meaning”), Low German Sinn (“sense”), Luxembourgish Sënn (“sense, perception”), German Sinn (“sense”). The -c- appeared in the 17th century, possibly by influence of ascent, descent, etc., or by influence of science.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Root classification mention*sent-ine-pro
  • Inherited-form mentionsentenm
  • Derivation mentionsentirfro · to feel, perceive, smell, sense
  • Derivation mentionsentiōla · to feel, sense
  • Derivation mention*sent-ine-pro · to feel
  • Cognate mentionSinstq · sense
  • Cognate mentionsinfy · sense
  • Cognate mentionzinnl · sense, meaning
  • Cognate mentionSinnnds · sense
  • Cognate mentionSënnlb · sense, perception
  • Cognate mentionSinnde · sense

This page abbreviates 4 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "expansion": ""
    },
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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sent",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sent (noun)"
    },
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      "name": "der",
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sentir",
        "t": "to feel, perceive, smell, sense"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sentir (“to feel, perceive, smell, sense”)"
    },
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      "expansion": "Latin sentiō, sentīre (“to feel, sense”)"
    },
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    },
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    },
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        "2": "sin",
        "t": "sense"
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    },
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      },
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        "t": "sense"
      },
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      "ascent",
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      "descent#English"
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  "references": [],
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      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To detect the scent of; to discern by the sense of smell.",
        "To inhale in order to detect the scent of (something).",
        "To have a suspicion of; to detect the possibility of (something).",
        "To impart an odour to, to cause to have a particular smell."
      ],
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for scent →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c2NlbnQ