*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of scat

From Middle English scet, schat, from Old English sċeatt (“property, goods”) and Old Norse skattr (“wealth, treaure”); both from Proto-Germanic *skattaz (“cattle, kine, wealth”), from Proto-Indo-European *skatn-, *skat-

6 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 6 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A tax; tribute. · A land-tax paid in the Shetland Islands.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English scet, schat, from Old English sċeatt (“property, goods”) and Old Norse skattr (“wealth, treaure”); both from Proto-Germanic *skattaz (“cattle, kine, wealth”), from Proto-Indo-European *skatn-, *skat- (“to jump, skip, splash out”). Cognate with Scots scat (“tax, levy, charge, payment, bribe”), West Frisian skat (“treasure, darling”), Dutch schat (“treasure, hoard, darling, sweetheart”), German Schatz (“treasure, hoard, wealth, store, darling, sweetheart”), Swedish skatt (“treasure, tax, duty”), Icelandic skattur (“tax, tribute”), Latin scateō (“gush, team, bubble forth, abound”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionscetenm
  • Inherited-form mentionsċeattang · property, goods
  • Derivation mentionskattrnon · wealth, treaure
  • Derivation mention*skattazgem-pro · cattle, kine, wealth
  • Derivation mention*skatn-ine-pro
  • Cognate mentionscatsco · tax, levy, charge, payment, bribe
  • Cognate mentionskatfy · treasure, darling
  • Cognate mentionschatnl · treasure, hoard, darling, sweetheart
  • Cognate mentionSchatzde · treasure, hoard, wealth, store, darling, sweetheart
  • Cognate mentionskattsv · treasure, tax, duty
  • Cognate mentionskatturis · tax, tribute
  • Cognate mentionscateōla · gush, team, bubble forth, abound
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scet"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċeatt",
        "t": "property, goods"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċeatt (“property, goods”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skattr",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skattr (“wealth, treaure”)"
    },
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skattaz",
        "t": "cattle, kine, wealth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skattaz (“cattle, kine, wealth”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skatn-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skatn-"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "scat",
        "t": "tax, levy, charge, payment, bribe"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots scat (“tax, levy, charge, payment, bribe”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skat",
        "t": "treasure, darling"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skat (“treasure, darling”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schat",
        "t": "treasure, hoard, darling, sweetheart"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schat (“treasure, hoard, darling, sweetheart”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schatz",
        "t": "treasure, hoard, wealth, store, darling, sweetheart"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schatz (“treasure, hoard, wealth, store, darling, sweetheart”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skatt",
        "t": "treasure, tax, duty"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish skatt (“treasure, tax, duty”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "skattur",
        "t": "tax, tribute"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic skattur (“tax, tribute”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scateō",
        "t": "gush, team, bubble forth, abound"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scateō (“gush, team, bubble forth, abound”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "scet",
      "scet#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "schat",
      "schat#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "sċeatt",
      "sceatt#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "skattr",
      "skattr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*skattaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skattaz"
    ],
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      "*skatn-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skatn-"
    ],
    [
      "*skat-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skat-"
    ],
    [
      "scat",
      "scat#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "skat",
      "skat#West_Frisian"
    ],
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      "schat",
      "schat#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "Schatz",
      "Schatz#German"
    ],
    [
      "skatt",
      "skatt#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "skattur",
      "skattur#Icelandic"
    ],
    [
      "scateō",
      "scateo#Latin"
    ]
  ],
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        "A land-tax paid in the Shetland Islands."
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        "Shetland"
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

Animal excrement; droppings, dung. · Heroin. · Whiskey. · Coprophilia, scatophilia.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Origin uncertain. Both the Oxford English Dictionary and Merriam-Webster suggest derivation from Ancient Greek σκῶρ (skôr, “excrement”), compare English scato-, but Random House Dictionary suggests that the popular character of the word makes this unlikely. Perhaps from English dialectal scat (“to scatter, fling, bespatter”), or an alteration of shit, which is also used for "drugs, heroin".

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

A blow; a hit, an impact. · A brisk shower of rain, driven by the wind.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Uncertain. The OED, which connects the senses "blow" and "shower" only tentatively, suggests that at least the former might be onomatopoeia. Dialectally, the word can also refer to "a spell" of any kind of weather, e.g. "a scat of fine weather", "a scat of frost".

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 4

Original entry ↗
noun

Scat singing.

verb

To sing an improvised melodic solo using nonsense syllables, often onomatopoeic or imitative of musical instruments.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

1920s, probably imitative.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 5

Original entry ↗
verb

To leave quickly.

intj

An imperative demand to leave, often understood by speaker and listener as impertinent.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Mid 19th century: * perhaps an abbreviation of scatter. * perhaps representing a hiss followed by the word cat. Compare Swedish schas (“shoo, begone”). * Alternatively, from the expression quicker than scat (“in a great hurry”), * Possibly from scoot, from the root of shoot.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Cognate mentionschassv · shoo, begone
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
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        "t": "shoo, begone"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "scatter",
      "scatter#English"
    ],
    [
      "cat",
      "cat#English"
    ],
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      "schas",
      "schas#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "quicker than scat",
      "quicker than scat#English"
    ],
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      "scoot",
      "scoot#English"
    ],
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      "shoot",
      "shoot#English"
    ]
  ],
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Source etymology 6

Original entry ↗
noun

Any fish in the family Scatophagidae.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From the taxonomic name of the family.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for scat →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c2NhdA