Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗A familiar form of address for a boy. · Form of address to a boy or man, to express contempt, warning etc.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sew-? Proto-Indo-European *sewH- Proto-Indo-European *suHnús Proto-Germanic *sunuz Proto-West Germanic *sunu Old English sunu Middle English sone English son Proto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij- Proto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English sonny From son + -y.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "son",
"4": "-y<id:diminutive>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Germanic *sunuz\nProto-West Germanic *sunu\nOld English sunu\nMiddle English sone\nEnglish son\nProto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-\nProto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nEnglish -y\nEnglish sonny\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sunuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sunu\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sunu\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sone\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"son\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i, *-ī\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-j-, *-ij-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-j-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-iġ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sonny\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sonny\">\nFrom son + -y."
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "son",
"4": "-y<id:diminutive>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Germanic *sunuz\nProto-West Germanic *sunu\nOld English sunu\nMiddle English sone\nEnglish son\nProto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-\nProto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nEnglish -y\nEnglish sonny\nFrom son + -y."
}
],
"links": [
[
"*sew-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sew-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_pour"
],
[
"*sewH-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sewH-#Proto-Indo-European:_give_birth"
],
[
"*suHnús",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/suHnús#Proto-Indo-European:_son"
],
[
"*sunuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sunuz#Proto-Germanic:_son"
],
[
"*sunu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sunu#Proto-West_Germanic:_son"
],
[
"sunu",
"sunu#Old_English:_son"
],
[
"sone",
"sone#Middle_English:_son"
],
[
"son",
"son#English"
],
[
"*-j-, *-ij-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-j-"
],
[
"*-i, *-ī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-i"
],
[
"-iġ",
"-ig#Old_English:_diminutive"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#Middle_English:_diminutive"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#English:_diminutive"
],
[
"son",
"son#English"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#English:_diminutive"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A familiar form of address for a boy.",
"Form of address to a boy or man, to express contempt, warning etc."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
],
"recordId": "77c06ee6c012eeb4598ae6edf031a64c77ca028df7759fd90d2acd0633d02349",
"rawRecordSha256": "6a6a7b20baddbb0e9de4506e7950032ac75ec0da488c641838193bced15a0054",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 450492
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}