Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗The 'resort' (right) of specific farmers to have their grain ground at a specific mill or, inversely, the right of a mill to that custom. · A right of prosecution and judgement. · The area over which this right was established. · A place that is regularly frequented.
From Middle English sookne, socne (“district held by a socage”), from Old English sōcn (“jurisdiction, prosecution, soke”, literally “act of seeking”), from Proto-West Germanic *sōkni, from Proto-Germanic *sōkniz (“seeking, inquiry”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g-. Akin to Gothic 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃 (sōkns, “controversy”), Old English sacu (“legal case, dispute”), sēcan (“to seek”), Swedish socken (“parish”), Danish sogn (“parish”), Norwegian sokn (“parish”). More at sake, seek, soke. See also Medieval Latin sōca (“right of jurisdiction”), English soke.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Root classification mention*seh₂g-ine-pro
- Inherited-form mentionsookneenm
- Inherited-form mentionsōcnang · jurisdiction, prosecution, soke
- Inherited-form mention*sōknigmw-pro
- Inherited-form mention*sōknizgem-pro · seeking, inquiry
- Derivation mention*seh₂g-ine-pro
- Cognate mention𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃got · controversy
- Cognate mentionsacuang · legal case, dispute
- Cognate mentionsockensv · parish
- Cognate mentionsognda · parish
- Cognate mentionsoknno · parish
- Cognate mentionsokeen
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂g-"
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"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
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"3": "sookne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sookne"
},
{
"name": "inh",
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"3": "sōcn",
"t": "jurisdiction, prosecution, soke",
"lit": "act of seeking"
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"expansion": "Old English sōcn (“jurisdiction, prosecution, soke”, literally “act of seeking”)"
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},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
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"2": "𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃",
"t": "controversy"
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"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃 (sōkns, “controversy”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
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"t": "legal case, dispute"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacu (“legal case, dispute”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
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"2": "socken",
"t": "parish"
},
"expansion": "Swedish socken (“parish”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
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"t": "parish"
},
"expansion": "Danish sogn (“parish”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
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"2": "sokn",
"t": "parish"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sokn (“parish”)"
},
{
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"t": "right of jurisdiction"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sōca (“right of jurisdiction”)"
},
{
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "English soke"
}
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],
[
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[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sōkni"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sōkniz"
],
[
"*seh₂g-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/seh₂g-"
],
[
"𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃",
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],
[
"sacu",
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],
[
"sēcan",
"secan#Old_English"
],
[
"socken",
"socken#Swedish"
],
[
"sogn",
"sogn#Danish"
],
[
"sokn",
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],
[
"sake",
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],
[
"seek",
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],
[
"soke",
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],
[
"sōca",
"soca#Latin"
],
[
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]
],
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"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"The 'resort' (right) of specific farmers to have their grain ground at a specific mill or, inversely, the right of a mill to that custom.",
"A right of prosecution and judgement.",
"The area over which this right was established.",
"A place that is regularly frequented."
],
"tags": [
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"obsolete"
],
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