*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of so-so

From Middle English so so, from Old English swā swā, equivalent to so + so. Compare Dutch zozo (“so-so”), German soso (“so-so”), Norwegian så som så (“so-so”).

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
adv

Neither very well nor very poorly.

adj

Neither good nor bad; tolerable, passable, indifferent.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English so so, from Old English swā swā, equivalent to so + so. Compare Dutch zozo (“so-so”), German soso (“so-so”), Norwegian så som så (“so-so”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "so so"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English so so"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swā swā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swā swā"
    },
    {
      "name": "com",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "so",
        "3": "so"
      },
      "expansion": "so + so"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zozo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "so-so"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zozo (“so-so”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "soso",
        "3": "",
        "4": "so-so"
      },
      "expansion": "German soso (“so-so”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "så som så",
        "3": "",
        "4": "so-so"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian så som så (“so-so”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "so so",
      "so so#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "swā swā",
      "swa swa#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "so",
      "so#English"
    ],
    [
      "so",
      "so#English"
    ],
    [
      "zozo",
      "zozo#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "soso",
      "soso#German"
    ],
    [
      "så som så",
      "så som så#Norwegian"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adv",
      "glosses": [
        "Neither very well nor very poorly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
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      "rawRecordSha256": "a20225500ab458ab183c8f5a17830b21725841ad12547f973fd9c44ec1fce659",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 173888
    },
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Neither good nor bad; tolerable, passable, indifferent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "recordId": "871943d9fc35dd0e83201c8e269db48a976cf9768ae5c924cc1ad636e286a4fa",
      "rawRecordSha256": "ac5e381bc3fa961c30fd10e4c0c2b532bf2e8328db9f2f3848c8528aaf7ca94c",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 173887
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for so-so →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c28tc28