*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of snoke

From Middle English snoken, possibly from Old Norse *snoka, from Proto-Germanic *snukōną (“to snuff, snuffle, sniff out”), from the root *snuk-, of uncertain origin. Compare sneak and snoop for the sound symbolism.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To sniff or smell; to sniff at; to poke around sniffing with the nose. · To sneak about; to spy on; to snoop. · To snort contemptuously; to scorn, despise.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English snoken, possibly from Old Norse *snoka, from Proto-Germanic *snukōną (“to snuff, snuffle, sniff out”), from the root *snuk-, of uncertain origin. Compare sneak and snoop for the sound symbolism.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionsnokenenm
  • Derivation mention*snokanon
  • Derivation mention*snukōnągem-pro · to snuff, snuffle, sniff out
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:snoken<ety:bor<non:*snoka<unc:1><ety:inh<gem-pro:*snukōną>>>>",
        "tree": "0"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*snukōną\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"*snoka\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"snoken\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"snoke\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"snoke\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "snoken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English snoken"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*snoka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *snoka"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*snukōną",
        "t": "to snuff, snuffle, sniff out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *snukōną (“to snuff, snuffle, sniff out”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "lg",
      "args": {
        "1": "sound symbolism"
      },
      "expansion": "sound symbolism"
    },
    {
      "name": "sound-symbolic",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "title": "sound symbolism"
      },
      "expansion": "sound symbolism"
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:snoken<ety:bor<non:*snoka<unc:1><ety:inh<gem-pro:*snukōną>>>>",
        "tree": "0"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "snoken",
      "snoken#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "*snoka",
      "Reconstruction:Old Norse/snoka"
    ],
    [
      "*snukōną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snukōną"
    ],
    [
      "*snuk-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snuk-"
    ],
    [
      "sneak",
      "sneak#English"
    ],
    [
      "snoop",
      "snoop#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To sniff or smell; to sniff at; to poke around sniffing with the nose.",
        "To sneak about; to spy on; to snoop.",
        "To snort contemptuously; to scorn, despise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "recordId": "cc7e25d6c3a6e09683d78ec5143f0a604292c1c996eac7c03bb3fee7bba139d4",
      "rawRecordSha256": "97948b44d8f970f4dc7bb034970abc104a371917342d16bce2a36945975f52ac",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 10552292
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for snoke →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c25va2U