*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of sneap

The verb is a variant of snape, from Middle English snaipen (“to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile”) [and other forms], from Old Norse sneypa (“to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage”), from Prot

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The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To bite, nip, or pinch (someone or something). · To check or abruptly reprove (someone); to chide, to rebuke, to reprimand. · To offend (someone); to put (someone's) nose out of joint.

noun

A rebuke; a reprimand.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

The verb is a variant of snape, from Middle English snaipen (“to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile”) [and other forms], from Old Norse sneypa (“to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage”), from Proto-Germanic *snaupijaną, from Proto-Germanic *snūpaną, *snūbaną (“to cut, snap”); further origin unknown. The noun is derived from the verb.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Doublet mentionsnapeen
  • Inherited-form mentionsnaipenenm · to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile
  • Derivation mentionsneypanon · to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage
  • Derivation mention*snaupijanągem-pro
  • Derivation mention*snūpanągem-pro
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "snape",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "snape"
    },
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      },
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    },
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      },
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *snaupijaną"
    },
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      "name": "der",
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        "3": "*snūpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *snūpaną"
    },
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      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snaupijaną"
    ],
    [
      "*snūpaną",
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    ],
    [
      "*snūbaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snūbaną"
    ]
  ],
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for sneap →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c25lYXA