*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of smack

The noun is from Middle English smac, smak, smacke, from Old English smæc, smæċċ (“taste, smatch”), from Proto-West Germanic *smakku, from Proto-Germanic *smakkuz (“a taste”), from Proto-Indo-European *smegʰ-, *smeg- (“t

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A distinct flavor, especially if slight. · A slight trace of something; a smattering. · Synonym of heroin. · A form of fried potato; a scallop.

verb

To get the flavor of. · To have a particular taste; used with of. · To indicate or suggest something; used with of.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

The noun is from Middle English smac, smak, smacke, from Old English smæc, smæċċ (“taste, smatch”), from Proto-West Germanic *smakku, from Proto-Germanic *smakkuz (“a taste”), from Proto-Indo-European *smegʰ-, *smeg- (“to taste”). The verb is from Middle English smaken. Doublet of smatch (obsolete, “taste”; q.v.), from Old English smæċċan (“to taste, smack”). Cognate with Scots smak (“scent, smell, taste, flavour”), Saterland Frisian Smoak (“taste”), West Frisian smaak (“taste”), Dutch smaak (“taste”), German Schmack, Geschmack (“taste”), Danish smag (“taste”), Swedish and Norwegian smak (“taste”), Norwegian smekke.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "smac,smak,smacke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English smac, smak, smacke"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "smæc,smæċċ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "taste, smatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English smæc, smæċċ (“taste, smatch”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*smakku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smakku"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*smakkuz",
        "t": "a taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smakkuz (“a taste”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smegʰ-,*smeg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smegʰ-, *smeg- (“to taste”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "smaken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English smaken"
    },
    {
      "name": "dbt",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "smatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of smatch"
    },
    {
      "name": "qv",
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "q.v."
    },
    {
      "name": "ncog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "smæċċan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to taste, smack"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English smæċċan (“to taste, smack”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "smak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scent, smell, taste, flavour"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots smak (“scent, smell, taste, flavour”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Smoak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Smoak (“taste”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "smaak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "taste"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian smaak (“taste”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "smaak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch smaak (“taste”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schmack"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmack"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "smag",
        "3": "",
        "4": "taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish smag (“taste”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "smak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian smak (“taste”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "smekke"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian smekke"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "smac",
      "smac#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "smak",
      "smak#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "smacke",
      "smacke#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "smæc",
      "smæc#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "smæċċ",
      "smæcc#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*smakku",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smakku"
    ],
    [
      "*smakkuz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/smakkuz"
    ],
    [
      "*smegʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/smegʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "*smeg-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/smeg-"
    ],
    [
      "smaken",
      "smaken#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "smatch",
      "smatch#English"
    ],
    [
      "q.v.",
      "q.v.#Adverb"
    ],
    [
      "smæċċan",
      "smæccan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "smak",
      "smak#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "Smoak",
      "Smoak#Saterland_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "smaak",
      "smaak#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "smaak",
      "smaak#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "Schmack",
      "Schmack#German"
    ],
    [
      "Geschmack",
      "Geschmack#German"
    ],
    [
      "smag",
      "smag#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "smak",
      "smak#Norwegian"
    ],
    [
      "smekke",
      "smekke#Norwegian"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A distinct flavor, especially if slight.",
        "A slight trace of something; a smattering.",
        "Synonym of heroin.",
        "A form of fried potato; a scallop."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable",
        "slang",
        "Northern-England"
      ],
      "recordId": "06cdc14d9127d6fe8e9cce1227f29048e6d22a10a36cbe4d8f558ceac09e5be0",
      "rawRecordSha256": "40ff7f075e8eea1c51c66c147c6eb2f04b97749aa67b68b668161298aeb4312f",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 239670
    },
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To get the flavor of.",
        "To have a particular taste; used with of.",
        "To indicate or suggest something; used with of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "recordId": "23b5960d962036ded201985f677286d8a09ea5184fe13848aaaa1c52bcb4999b",
      "rawRecordSha256": "4b44aa179d74b6f148cfce1bdb19bb091b33280272746f733cfd93d4a91f4546",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 239671
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

A small sailing vessel, commonly rigged as a sloop, used chiefly in the coasting and fishing trade and often called a fishing smack. · A group of jellyfish.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle Low German smack (Low German Schmacke, Schmaake (“small ship”)) or Dutch smak, perhaps ultimately related to smakken, imitative of the sails' noise.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "smack"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German smack"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Schmacke",
        "3": "Schmacke, Schmaake",
        "4": "small ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Schmacke, Schmaake (“small ship”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "smak",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch smak"
    },
    {
      "name": "onomatopoeic",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "smack",
      "smack#Middle_Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "Schmacke, Schmaake",
      "Schmacke#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "smak",
      "smak#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "smakken",
      "smakken#Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A small sailing vessel, commonly rigged as a sloop, used chiefly in the coasting and fishing trade and often called a fishing smack.",
        "A group of jellyfish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "recordId": "61fb4c4b932c4befb2eb630ccef5acb5709178db5c65a96bc02fa2a44fec31e1",
      "rawRecordSha256": "47350a2f2bc1eab1a6b9ecd64be193cec8fb1cc12701bace5253c0ece926b474",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 239672
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

A sharp blow; a slap. See also: spank. · The sound of a loud kiss. · A quick, sharp noise, as of the lips when suddenly separated, or of a whip.

adv

As if with a smack or slap; smartly; sharply.

verb

To slap or hit someone. · To make a smacking sound. · To strike a child (usually on the buttocks) as a form of discipline. (normal U.S. and Canadian term spank) · To wetly separate the lips, making a noise, after tasting something or in expectation of a treat.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English *smakken, from Middle Dutch smacken (modern Dutch smakken (“to smack, pop, hurl down, crash”)), from Old Dutch *smakkon, from Proto-West Germanic *smak(k)ōn, ultimately of imitative origin. Cognate West Frisian smakke, Middle Low German smacken (“to hit, hurl, fling”), Plautdietsch schmaksen (“to smack the lips”), German schmatzen (“eat noisily”), regional German schmacken, Schmackes (“vigour”) (compare Swedish smak (“slap”), the first part of Saterland Frisian smakmuulje (“to smack, slap”)).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*smakken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *smakken"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "smacken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch smacken"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "smakken",
        "t": "to smack, pop, hurl down, crash"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch smakken (“to smack, pop, hurl down, crash”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*smakkon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *smakkon"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*smak(k)ōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smak(k)ōn"
    },
    {
      "name": "onomatopoeic",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "smakke"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian smakke"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "smacken",
        "t": "to hit, hurl, fling"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German smacken (“to hit, hurl, fling”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "schmaksen",
        "t": "to smack the lips"
      },
      "expansion": "Plautdietsch schmaksen (“to smack the lips”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmatzen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eat noisily"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmatzen (“eat noisily”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmacken"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmacken"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "smak",
        "t": "slap"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish smak (“slap”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "smakmuulje",
        "t": "to smack, slap"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian smakmuulje (“to smack, slap”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*smakken",
      "Reconstruction:Middle English/smakken"
    ],
    [
      "smacken",
      "smacken#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "smakken",
      "smakken#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*smakkon",
      "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/smakkon"
    ],
    [
      "*smak(k)ōn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smak(k)ōn"
    ],
    [
      "smakke",
      "smakke#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "smacken",
      "smacken#Middle_Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "schmaksen",
      "schmaksen#Plautdietsch"
    ],
    [
      "schmatzen",
      "schmatzen#German"
    ],
    [
      "schmacken",
      "schmacken#German"
    ],
    [
      "Schmackes",
      "Schmackes#German"
    ],
    [
      "smak",
      "smak#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "smakmuulje",
      "smakmuulje#Saterland_Frisian"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A sharp blow; a slap. See also: spank.",
        "The sound of a loud kiss.",
        "A quick, sharp noise, as of the lips when suddenly separated, or of a whip."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "263280f7c77050382d260684780f84a295d274e7e6dddcaaf0941074dc89cd50",
      "rawRecordSha256": "467c6af0317f32b62d7106e279b2baadb67eded752c4aec00245638e4b941631",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 239673
    },
    {
      "pos": "adv",
      "glosses": [
        "As if with a smack or slap; smartly; sharply."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "recordId": "632824663a8df92765d3e8d7ed17b6c4c751038e91fb239514586ffb4aacf953",
      "rawRecordSha256": "a32f1c03f169276f852cbb0cd89df624a46097385624d79bb28cb287d1b848b3",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 239675
    },
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To slap or hit someone.",
        "To make a smacking sound.",
        "To strike a child (usually on the buttocks) as a form of discipline. (normal U.S. and Canadian term spank)",
        "To wetly separate the lips, making a noise, after tasting something or in expectation of a treat."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "7d6d74764c811d5e4f318286a7208710d384715e5fddb28742ca193e14ff652b",
      "rawRecordSha256": "0e0bad91037f3133c0b8808d6e22bcffbbefd86eb55541304911a9e5addad7f1",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 239674
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 1,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for smack →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-c21hY2s