*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of mawk

From Middle English mawke, moke, a contraction of mathek, maddok, from Old Norse maðkr (“maggot”), a diminutive of a base from Proto-Germanic *maþô (“worm”) (compare Old English maþa), from Proto-Indo-European *mat-, *mo

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A maggot. · A slattern.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English mawke, moke, a contraction of mathek, maddok, from Old Norse maðkr (“maggot”), a diminutive of a base from Proto-Germanic *maþô (“worm”) (compare Old English maþa), from Proto-Indo-European *mat-, *mot- used in reference to insects and vermin. Cognate with Danish maddike, Swedish mask, archaic English maddock (modern maggot).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mawke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mawke"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "maðkr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "maggot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse maðkr (“maggot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*maþô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "worm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maþô (“worm”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "maþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English maþa"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mat-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mat-"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "maddike"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish maddike"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "mask"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish mask"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "maddock"
      },
      "expansion": "English maddock"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "mawke",
      "mawke#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "moke",
      "moke#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "mathek",
      "mathek#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "maddok",
      "maddok#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "maðkr",
      "maðkr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*maþô",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maþô"
    ],
    [
      "maþa",
      "maþa#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*mat-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mat-"
    ],
    [
      "*mot-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mot-"
    ],
    [
      "maddike",
      "maddike#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "mask",
      "mask#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "maddock",
      "maddock#English"
    ],
    [
      "maggot",
      "maggot#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A maggot.",
        "A slattern."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "recordId": "3c9206c8bb9803f71f20ce2ffd32c9d8b0dd8439590a755fa2cd35f2cc28f635",
      "rawRecordSha256": "ca039b667fb400cd3112bec1c081f1b4508924007b468c84e3b0535269dd865f",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 384279
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for mawk →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-bWF3aw