*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of moor

From Middle English mor, from Old English mōr, from Proto-West Germanic *mōr, from Proto-Germanic *mōraz, from Proto-Indo-European *móri. Cognates include Welsh môr, Old Irish muir (from Proto-Celtic *mori); Scots muir,

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

An extensive waste covered with patches of heath, and having a poor, light (and usually acidic) soil, but sometimes marshy, and abounding in peat; a heath. (Compare bog, peatland, marsh, swamp, fen.) · A game preserve consisting of moorland.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English mor, from Old English mōr, from Proto-West Germanic *mōr, from Proto-Germanic *mōraz, from Proto-Indo-European *móri. Cognates include Welsh môr, Old Irish muir (from Proto-Celtic *mori); Scots muir, Dutch moer, Old Saxon mōr, Old Saxon mūr, German Moor and perhaps also Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹 (marei). See mere.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mor"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mor"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mōr"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mōr"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mōraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mōraz"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*móri"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *móri"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "môr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh môr"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "muir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish muir"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*mori"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mori"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "muir"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots muir"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "moer"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch moer"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "mōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon mōr"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "mūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon mūr"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Moor"
      },
      "expansion": "German Moor"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹 (marei)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "mor",
      "mor#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "mōr",
      "mor#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*mōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mōr"
    ],
    [
      "*mōraz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōraz"
    ],
    [
      "*móri",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/móri"
    ],
    [
      "môr",
      "môr#Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "muir",
      "muir#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "*mori",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mori"
    ],
    [
      "muir",
      "muir#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "moer",
      "moer#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "mōr",
      "mor#Old_Saxon"
    ],
    [
      "mūr",
      "mur#Old_Saxon"
    ],
    [
      "Moor",
      "Moor#German"
    ],
    [
      "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹",
      "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹#Gothic"
    ],
    [
      "mere",
      "mere#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "An extensive waste covered with patches of heath, and having a poor, light (and usually acidic) soil, but sometimes marshy, and abounding in peat; a heath. (Compare bog, peatland, marsh, swamp, fen.)",
        "A game preserve consisting of moorland."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "cc038b612826f9cefd65cf189a271a5239735eb06d71433513b18df5b45e86b5",
      "rawRecordSha256": "62fb5df371b6459e78db4975f0a8ad841b9a5b3338d5746cdcfd0cca21fcf299",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 169664
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
verb

To cast anchor or become fastened. · To fix or secure (e.g. a vessel) in a particular place by casting anchor, or by fastening with ropes, cables or chains or the like. · To secure or fix firmly.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English moren, from unattested Old English *mārian, from Proto-West Germanic *mairōn (“to moor, fasten to”), related to *maida- (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *mēyt-, *meyt-, from *mēy-, *mey- (“stake, pole”). Cognate with Dutch meren (“to moor”), marren (“to bind”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "moren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English moren"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*mārian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *mārian"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mairōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to moor, fasten to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mairōn (“to moor, fasten to”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mēyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mēyt-"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "meren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to moor"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch meren (“to moor”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "moren",
      "moren#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "*mārian",
      "Reconstruction:Old English/marian"
    ],
    [
      "*mairōn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mairōn"
    ],
    [
      "*maida-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maida-"
    ],
    [
      "*mēyt-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mēyt-"
    ],
    [
      "*meyt-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meyt-"
    ],
    [
      "*mēy-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mēy-"
    ],
    [
      "*mey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-"
    ],
    [
      "meren",
      "meren#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "marren",
      "marren#Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To cast anchor or become fastened.",
        "To fix or secure (e.g. a vessel) in a particular place by casting anchor, or by fastening with ropes, cables or chains or the like.",
        "To secure or fix firmly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

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Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-bW9vcg