*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of moose

Earlier mus, moos, from an Eastern Algonquian language name for the animal, such as Massachusett moos, mws, Narragansett moos or Penobscot mos (cognate to Abenaki moz), from Proto-Algonquian *mo·swa (“it strips”), referr

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

The largest member of the deer family (Alces americanus, sometimes included in Alces alces), of which the male has very large, palmate antlers. · Any of the extinct moose-like deer of the genera Cervalces and Libralces. · An ugly person.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Earlier mus, moos, from an Eastern Algonquian language name for the animal, such as Massachusett moos, mws, Narragansett moos or Penobscot mos (cognate to Abenaki moz), from Proto-Algonquian *mo·swa (“it strips”), referring to how a moose strips tree bark when feeding: compare Massachusett moos-u (“he strips, cuts smooth”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Derivation mentionmooswam
  • Cognate mentionmoosxnt
  • Cognate mentionmosaaq
  • Cognate mentionmozabe
  • Derivation mention*mo·swaalg-pro
  • Cognate mentionmoos-uwam
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "alg-eas"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Algonquian"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wam",
        "3": "moos",
        "4": "moos, mws"
      },
      "expansion": "Massachusett moos, mws"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "xnt",
        "2": "moos"
      },
      "expansion": "Narragansett moos"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "aaq",
        "2": "mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Penobscot mos"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "abe",
        "2": "moz"
      },
      "expansion": "Abenaki moz"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "alg-pro",
        "3": "*mo·swa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "it strips"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Algonquian *mo·swa (“it strips”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "wam",
        "2": "moos-u",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he strips, cuts smooth"
      },
      "expansion": "Massachusett moos-u (“he strips, cuts smooth”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "moos, mws",
      "moos#Massachusett"
    ],
    [
      "moos",
      "moos#Narragansett"
    ],
    [
      "mos",
      "mos#Penobscot"
    ],
    [
      "moz",
      "moz#Abenaki"
    ],
    [
      "*mo·swa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/mo·swa"
    ],
    [
      "moos-u",
      "moos-u#Massachusett"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "mús",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "word": "មូហ្ស",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "muuzɑɑ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "무스",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "museu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "word": "موس",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "mus",
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "word": "مُوظ",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "mūẓ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "มูส",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "múus",
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "word": "กวางมูส",
          "roman": "gwaang-múus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "mws",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "The largest member of the deer family (Alces americanus, sometimes included in Alces alces), of which the male has very large, palmate antlers.",
        "Any of the extinct moose-like deer of the genera Cervalces and Libralces.",
        "An ugly person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "recordId": "6387ff920681c467088c141b2def78654df9766751bbff03eb817683e2c0b8ef",
      "rawRecordSha256": "bbbca06b970c4e8ee9e51a5b5ba5ad8e2cf76671e79a62855a59e2dc77ccbc43",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 19798
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

An Asian girl taken as a lover.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Japanese むすめ (“daughter”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "むすめ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "daughter"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese むすめ (“daughter”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "むすめ",
      "むすめ#Japanese"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "An Asian girl taken as a lover."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "slang"
      ],
      "recordId": "c044962c40243ef9d673c341c28383e31462bd6235dbb41c01748020a0563b3d",
      "rawRecordSha256": "a98930a42cd02bddb1cd816de2baed0fa169e23034d45368ac35fa64134b8ec8",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 19799
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for moose →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-bW9vc2U