Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗An aimless stroll. · One who mooches; a moocher.
To wander around aimlessly, often causing irritation to others. · To beg, cadge, or sponge; to exploit or take advantage of others for personal gain. · To steal or filch.
From Middle English moochen, mouchen (“to pretend poverty”), from Old French muchier, mucier, mucer (“to skulk, hide, conceal”), from Frankish *mukkjan (“to hide, conceal oneself”), from Proto-Germanic *mukjaną, *mūkōną (“to hide, ambush”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mūg-, *(s)mewgʰ- (“swindler, thief”). Cognate with Old High German mūhhōn (“to store, cache, plunder”), Middle High German muchen, mucken (“to hide, stash”), Middle English müchen, michen (“to rob, steal, pilfer”). More at mitch. Alternate etymology derives mooch from Middle English mucchen (“to hoard, be stingy”, literally “to hide coins in one's nightcap”), from Middle English mucche (“nightcap”), from Middle Dutch mutse (“cap, nightcap”), from Medieval Latin almucia (“nightcap”), of unknown origin, possibly Arabic. More at mutch, amice.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentionmoochenenm
- Derivation mentionmuchierfro
- Derivation mention*mūk-gem-pro
- Derivation mention*(s)mūg-ine-pro
- Cognate mentionmūhhōngoh · to store, cache, plunder
- Cognate mentionmuchengmh
- Cognate mentionmuchenenm
- Inherited-form mentionmucchenenm · to hoard, be stingy
- Derivation mentionmuccheenm · nightcap
- Derivation mentionmutsedum · cap, nightcap
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
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"expansion": "Middle English mucchen (“to hoard, be stingy”, literally “to hide coins in one's nightcap”)"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Middle English mucche (“nightcap”)"
},
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"2": "dum",
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},
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},
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[
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"*(s)mūg-",
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)mewgʰ-"
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],
[
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],
[
"amice",
"amice#English"
]
],
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{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"An aimless stroll.",
"One who mooches; a moocher."
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"To beg, cadge, or sponge; to exploit or take advantage of others for personal gain.",
"To steal or filch."
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