*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of lure

From Anglo-Norman lure, from Old French loirre (Modern French leurre), from Frankish *lōþr, from Proto-Germanic *lōþr-, perhaps ultimately related to *laþō (“invitation, calling”), or from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
verb

To attract by temptation, appeal, or guile. · To attract fish with a lure. · To recall a hawk with a lure.

noun

Something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure. · An artificial bait attached to a fishing line to attract fish. · A bunch of feathers attached to a line, used in falconry to recall the hawk. · A velvet smoothing brush.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Anglo-Norman lure, from Old French loirre (Modern French leurre), from Frankish *lōþr, from Proto-Germanic *lōþr-, perhaps ultimately related to *laþō (“invitation, calling”), or from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to hide”). Compare English allure, also from Old French. Probably related to German Luder (“bait”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "lure"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman lure"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "loirre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French loirre"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "leurre"
      },
      "expansion": "French leurre"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*lōþr"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *lōþr"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lōþr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lōþr-"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂-",
        "t": "to hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to hide”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "allure"
      },
      "expansion": "English allure"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Luder",
        "t": "bait"
      },
      "expansion": "German Luder (“bait”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "lure",
      "lure#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "loirre",
      "loirre#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "leurre",
      "leurre#French"
    ],
    [
      "*lōþr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lōþr"
    ],
    [
      "*lōþr-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lōþr-"
    ],
    [
      "*laþō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laþō"
    ],
    [
      "*leh₂-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leh₂-"
    ],
    [
      "allure",
      "allure#English"
    ],
    [
      "Luder",
      "Luder#German"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To attract by temptation, appeal, or guile.",
        "To attract fish with a lure.",
        "To recall a hawk with a lure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "recordId": "99c7e0397395afdc2ff26fa153e4063b7cf0f572c2f9928f2ee7dc8cdf7c4086",
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    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure.",
        "An artificial bait attached to a fishing line to attract fish.",
        "A bunch of feathers attached to a line, used in falconry to recall the hawk.",
        "A velvet smoothing brush."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ],
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  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

Alternative form of lur.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Icelandic lúðr.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "is:lúðr",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Icelandic\", \"term\" : \"lúðr\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"is\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lure\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lure\">\nBorrowed from Icelandic lúðr."
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "is:lúðr",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Icelandic lúðr."
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "lúðr",
      "lúðr#Icelandic"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lur."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
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      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 290964
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
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    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for lure →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-bHVyZQ