*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of lease

From Middle English *lesen, from Anglo-Norman *leser, Old French lesser, laisier (“to let, let go”), partly from Latin laxō (“to loose”) and partly from Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, release”) (German lassen),

7 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 7 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1 · variant 1/2

Original entry ↗
verb

To grant a lease as a landlord; to let. · To hold a lease as a tenant; to rent. · To assign a temporary IP address to (a networked device). · To accept such an assignment of (an IP address).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English *lesen, from Anglo-Norman *leser, Old French lesser, laisier (“to let, let go”), partly from Latin laxō (“to loose”) and partly from Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, release”) (German lassen), cognate with Old English lǣtan (“to allow, let go, leave, rent”) whence let.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mention*lesenenm
  • Derivation mentionlesserfro
  • Derivation mentionlaxōla
  • Derivation mentionlāzangoh · to let, let go, release
  • Cognate mentionlassende
  • Cognate mentionlǣtanang · to allow, let go, leave, rent
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "name": "etymid",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rent"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
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      "args": {
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    },
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      },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "laxō",
        "4": "",
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    },
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        "t": "to let, let go, release"
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lassen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lassen"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lǣtan",
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    }
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      "lesser",
      "lesser#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "laisier",
      "laisier#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "laxō",
      "laxo#Latin"
    ],
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      "lāzan",
      "lazan#Old_High_German"
    ],
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      "lassen",
      "lassen#German"
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Source etymology 1 · variant 2/2

Original entry ↗
noun

An interest in land granting exclusive use or occupation of real estate for a limited period; a leasehold. · An interest granting exclusive use of any thing, such as a car or boat. · The contract or deed under which such an interest is granted. · The document containing such a contract or deed.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English *lesen, from Anglo-Norman *leser, Old French lesser, laisier (“to let, let go”), partly from Latin laxō (“to loose”) and partly from Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, release”) (German lassen), cognate with Old English lǣtan (“to allow, let go, leave, rent”) whence let.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mention*lesenenm
  • Derivation mentionlesserfro
  • Derivation mentionlaxōla
  • Derivation mentionlāzangoh · to let, let go, release
  • Cognate mentionlassende
  • Cognate mentionlǣtanang · to allow, let go, leave, rent

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
verb

To gather. · To pick, select, pick out; to pick up. · To glean. · To glean, gather up leavings.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English lesen, from Old English lesan (“to collect, pick, select, gather”), from Proto-West Germanic *lesan, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną (“to gather”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionlesenenm
  • Inherited-form mentionlesanang · to collect, pick, select, gather
  • Inherited-form mention*lesangmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*lesanągem-pro · to gather
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
verb

To tell lies; tell lies about; slander; calumniate.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English lesen, from Old English lēasian (“to lie, tell lies”), from lēas (“falsehood, lying, untruth, mistake”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionlesenenm
  • Inherited-form mentionlēasianang · to lie, tell lies
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 4

Original entry ↗
noun

An open pasture or common.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English lese, from Old English lǣs (“meadow”), from Proto-West Germanic *lāsu (“meadow”). See also leasow.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionleseenm
  • Inherited-form mentionlǣsang · meadow
  • Inherited-form mention*lāsugmw-pro · meadow
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 5

Original entry ↗
verb

Alternative form of leese (“to release”)

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

No narrative was extracted for this section. Available source templates and references appear below; no ancestor chain has been invented to fill the gap.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 6

Original entry ↗
noun

The place at which the warp-threads cross on a loom.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From leash.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for lease →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
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Import run
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Permanent entry ID
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