*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of oxia

From the Ancient Greek ὀξεῖᾰ (oxeîă), an elliptical use for ἡ ὀξεῖᾰ προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (hē oxeîă prosōidĭ́ā, “the acute accent”) — ἡ (hē, the nominative feminine singular form of ὁ, ho, “the”, the definite article) + ὀξεῖᾰ (oksei

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

An Ancient Greek pitch-marking diacritic: ⟨ ´ ⟩; written atop vowels, it denotes high pitch on short vowels, and rising pitch on long vowels and diphthongs.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From the Ancient Greek ὀξεῖᾰ (oxeîă), an elliptical use for ἡ ὀξεῖᾰ προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (hē oxeîă prosōidĭ́ā, “the acute accent”) — ἡ (hē, the nominative feminine singular form of ὁ, ho, “the”, the definite article) + ὀξεῖᾰ (okseia, the nominative feminine singular form of ὀξῠ́ς, oksus, “sharp”, of sound “shrill”, of tones “high-pitched”) + προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōdiā, “variation in pitch of the speaking voice”, “pronunciation of a syllable on a certain pitch”, “a mark [i.e., a diacritic] indicating normally unwritten differences of pronunciation, viz. vowel quantity, breathing, and pitch”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "uder",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀξεῖα",
        "4": "ὀξεῖᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀξεῖᾰ (oxeîă)"
    },
    {
      "name": "lang",
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡ"
    },
    {
      "name": "lang",
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὁ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὁ"
    },
    {
      "name": "lang",
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀξεῖᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀξεῖᾰ"
    },
    {
      "name": "lang",
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀξῠ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀξῠ́ς"
    },
    {
      "name": "lang",
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προσῳδῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "προσῳδῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "ὀξεῖᾰ",
      "ὀξεῖα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ἡ",
      "ἡ#Ancient Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ὁ",
      "ὁ#Ancient Greek"
    ],
    [
      "definite article",
      "definite article#English"
    ],
    [
      "ὀξεῖᾰ",
      "ὀξεῖα#Ancient Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ὀξῠ́ς",
      "ὀξύς#Ancient Greek"
    ],
    [
      "προσῳδῐ́ᾱ",
      "προσῳδία#Ancient Greek"
    ],
    [
      "diacritic",
      "diacritic#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "An Ancient Greek pitch-marking diacritic: ⟨ ´ ⟩; written atop vowels, it denotes high pitch on short vowels, and rising pitch on long vowels and diphthongs."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "b17b7416c3fc5e5b3fcc3daf0322fdde6f2a91c3efc576e7846393e6ddeed873",
      "rawRecordSha256": "c2b9b8dda8aa84c71a38418c4c7d8dec60839d37dba06cc81981dd12e1eca3e3",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 4854154
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for oxia →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-b3hpYQ