Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗verb
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryTo excel; go beyond in performance; surpass.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úd Proto-Germanic *ūt Proto-Germanic *ūt- Old English ūt- Middle English ut- English out- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁t Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰédʰeh₁ti Proto-Germanic *dōną Proto-West Germanic *dōn Old English dōn Middle English don English do English outdo From out- + do.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"*úd",
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],
[
"*ūt",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ūt"
],
[
"*ūt-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ūt-"
],
[
"ūt-",
"ut-#Old_English"
],
[
"ut-",
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],
[
"out-",
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],
[
"*dʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-#Proto-Indo-European:_do"
],
[
"*dʰéh₁t",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰéh₁t#Proto-Indo-European:_have_put"
],
[
"*dʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-#Proto-Indo-European:_do"
],
[
"*dʰédʰeh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰédʰeh₁ti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_putting"
],
[
"*dōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dōną#Proto-Germanic:_do"
],
[
"*dōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dōn#Proto-West_Germanic:_do"
],
[
"dōn",
"don#Old_English"
],
[
"don",
"don#Middle_English:_to_do"
],
[
"do",
"do#English"
],
[
"out-",
"out-#English"
],
[
"do",
"do#English"
]
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"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To excel; go beyond in performance; surpass."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
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