Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗Liquid fat. · Petroleum-based liquid used as fuel or lubricant. · Petroleum. · An oil painting.
Etymology tree Proto-Hellenic *élaiwon Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion)der. Latin oleumder. Latin olea Old French oilebor. Middle English oyle English oil From Middle English oyle, oile (“olive oil”), borrowed from Old French oile, from Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”), from ἐλαία (elaía, “olive”). Compare Proto-Slavic *lojь. More at olive. Doublet of oleum. Supplanted Middle English ele (“oil”), from Old English ele (“oil”), also from Latin. Displaced native Old English smireness (“ointment, oil”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"expansion": "Old French oile"
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{
"name": "der",
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”)"
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"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Liquid fat.",
"Petroleum-based liquid used as fuel or lubricant.",
"Petroleum.",
"An oil painting."
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