Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA kiln for drying tobacco, malt and especially hops.
From Middle English ost, from Old English āst (“a kiln”), from Proto-Germanic *aistaz (“kiln”), from *aisǭ (“fire”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn; fire”). Cognate with Dutch eest (“kiln”), Middle Low German eiste (“kiln”), Latin aedes (“house; hearth”), Old English ād (“fire; funeral pyre”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
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{
"templates": [
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eydʰ-"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ost"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ost"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āst",
"4": "",
"5": "a kiln"
},
"expansion": "Old English āst (“a kiln”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "kiln"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aistaz (“kiln”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn; fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn; fire”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "eest",
"3": "",
"4": "kiln"
},
"expansion": "Dutch eest (“kiln”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "eiste",
"3": "",
"4": "kiln"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German eiste (“kiln”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aedes",
"3": "",
"4": "house; hearth"
},
"expansion": "Latin aedes (“house; hearth”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ād",
"3": "",
"4": "fire; funeral pyre"
},
"expansion": "Old English ād (“fire; funeral pyre”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ost",
"ost#Middle_English"
],
[
"āst",
"ast#Old_English"
],
[
"*aistaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aistaz"
],
[
"*aisǭ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aisǭ"
],
[
"*h₂eydʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eydʰ-"
],
[
"eest",
"eest#Dutch"
],
[
"eiste",
"eiste#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"aedes",
"aedes#Latin"
],
[
"ād",
"ad#Old_English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A kiln for drying tobacco, malt and especially hops."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"recordId": "ee6e8fd7c18be1cdf57b88a056b86338de4806ab050cc57130278e7f7d5bd83a",
"rawRecordSha256": "af4ebe8e8775e409ec7c0ff13fe1359b0b2a7d451b90fae9d1e73bafde7ef2ff",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 854194
}
],
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"lexicalRecords": 0,
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}
}