Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗noun
Tanning liquor, an aqueous extract of vegetable matter (tanbark, sumac, etc.) in a tanning vat used to tan leather. · An oozing, gentle flowing, or seepage, as of water through sand or earth. · Secretion, humour. · Juice, sap.
verb
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryTo be secreted or slowly leak. · To give off a strong sense of (something); to exude.
* (Noun) Middle English wose (“sap”), from Old English wōs (“sap, froth”), from Proto-Germanic *wōsą, from Proto-Indo-European *wóseh₂ (“sap”) (cf. Sanskrit वसा (vásā, “fat”)). Cognate to Middle Low German wose (“scum”), Old High German wasal (“rain”), Old Swedish os, oos, ooss, Swedish os. Compare Old Swedish os, oos, Swedish os, Danish os, Norwegian os (“fumes, vapors, reeking, fug”). * (Verb) Middle English wosen, from Old English wōsan; see above. Compare Swedish osa (“ooze”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentionwoseenm · sap
- Inherited-form mentionwōsang · sap, froth
- Inherited-form mention*wōsągem-pro
- Inherited-form mention*wóseh₂ine-pro
- Cognate mentionवसाsa · fat
- Cognate mentionosgmq-osw
- Cognate mentionossv
- Cognate mentionosda
- Cognate mentionosno
- Inherited-form mentionwosenenm
- Inherited-form mentionwōsanang
- Cognate mentionosasv
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wose",
"t": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wose (“sap”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wōs",
"t": "sap, froth"
},
"expansion": "Old English wōs (“sap, froth”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wōsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wōsą"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wóseh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóseh₂ (“sap”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वसा",
"tr": "vásā",
"t": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वसा (vásā, “fat”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "",
"3": "wose",
"t": "scum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German wose (“scum”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "",
"3": "wasal",
"t": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wasal (“rain”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish os"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Swedish os"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish os"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Swedish os"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Danish os"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "os",
"3": "",
"4": "fumes, vapors, reeking, fug"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian os (“fumes, vapors, reeking, fug”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wosen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wosen"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wōsan"
},
"expansion": "Old English wōsan"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osa",
"3": "",
"4": "ooze"
},
"expansion": "Swedish osa (“ooze”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"Noun",
"#en-noun"
],
[
"wose",
"wose#Middle_English"
],
[
"wōs",
"wos#Old_English"
],
[
"*wōsą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wōsą"
],
[
"*wóseh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wóseh₂"
],
[
"वसा",
"वसा#Sanskrit"
],
[
"os",
"os#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"oos",
"oos#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"ooss",
"ooss#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"os",
"os#Swedish"
],
[
"os",
"os#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"oos",
"oos#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"os",
"os#Swedish"
],
[
"os",
"os#Danish"
],
[
"os",
"os#Norwegian"
],
[
"Verb",
"#en-verb"
],
[
"wosen",
"wosen#Middle_English"
],
[
"wōsan",
"wosan#Old_English"
],
[
"osa",
"osa#Swedish"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Tanning liquor, an aqueous extract of vegetable matter (tanbark, sumac, etc.) in a tanning vat used to tan leather.",
"An oozing, gentle flowing, or seepage, as of water through sand or earth.",
"Secretion, humour.",
"Juice, sap."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable",
"obsolete"
],
"recordId": "00717e2b80dc58f353b3afccb0dd8b36b283e8452ba895046cef5e06af252169",
"rawRecordSha256": "b617ec5b7f1e81249b0f00fa47653caaa07c36b857280cf0c785db380cc87f69",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 267307
},
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To be secreted or slowly leak.",
"To give off a strong sense of (something); to exude."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
],
"recordId": "d8960e3c8c5809d3b4e72c6a5d0c919c92068b3e8ac300bc3327944491399732",
"rawRecordSha256": "a55efadc44f147ce4f3f2bcdf91a08acafdd83758a15732b872fe4177a9bbc24",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 267308
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}