*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of hirn

From Middle English hirne, herne, from Old English hyrne (“horn, corner, angle”), from Proto-West Germanic *hurnijā, from Proto-Germanic *hurnijǭ (“horn, corner, angle”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. Proto-Germanic

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

Corner; nook; hiding-place.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English hirne, herne, from Old English hyrne (“horn, corner, angle”), from Proto-West Germanic *hurnijā, from Proto-Germanic *hurnijǭ (“horn, corner, angle”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. Proto-Germanic *hurnijǭ is a diminutive form of *hurną, from which comes English horn. Doublet of hern.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionhirneenm
  • Inherited-form mentionhyrneang · horn, corner, angle
  • Inherited-form mention*hurnijāgmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*hurnijǭgem-pro · horn, corner, angle
  • Derivation mention*ḱerh₂-ine-pro
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hirne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hirne"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hyrne",
        "t": "horn, corner, angle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hyrne (“horn, corner, angle”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hurnijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hurnijā"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurnijǭ",
        "t": "horn, corner, angle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurnijǭ (“horn, corner, angle”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-"
    },
    {
      "name": "noncog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hurnijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurnijǭ"
    },
    {
      "name": "m+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "English horn"
    },
    {
      "name": "dbt",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hern"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hern"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "hirne",
      "hirne#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "herne",
      "herne#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "hyrne",
      "hyrne#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*hurnijā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hurnijā"
    ],
    [
      "*hurnijǭ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hurnijǭ"
    ],
    [
      "*ḱerh₂-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱerh₂-"
    ],
    [
      "*hurnijǭ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hurnijǭ"
    ],
    [
      "*hurną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hurną"
    ],
    [
      "horn",
      "horn#English"
    ],
    [
      "hern",
      "hern#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Corner; nook; hiding-place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "recordId": "5ddb67e482b85fc9643dff31c91e798633118594b781fa3d409b09bb9a034430",
      "rawRecordSha256": "706a9ea769090265a523fe573856f01974829c7d40a588b6a0cc45094f5b5f1e",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 2781810
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for hirn →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-aGlybg