Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗verb
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventorythird-person singular simple present indicative of have
From Middle English hath, heth, hafth, hefth, from Old English hæfþ, hafaþ (“has”), from Proto-Germanic *habaiþi (“has”), equivalent to have + -th. Cognate with Saterland Frisian häd (“has”), West Frisian hat (“has”), Dutch heeft (“has”), Afrikaans het (“has, have”), German Low German hett (“has”), German hat (“has”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
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{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hath"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hæfþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English hæfþ"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habaiþi",
"4": "",
"5": "has"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habaiþi (“has”)"
},
{
"name": "suffix",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "have",
"3": "th"
},
"expansion": "have + -th"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "häd",
"3": "",
"4": "has"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian häd (“has”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hat",
"3": "",
"4": "has"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hat (“has”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "heeft",
"3": "",
"4": "has"
},
"expansion": "Dutch heeft (“has”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "het",
"3": "",
"4": "has, have"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans het (“has, have”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hett",
"3": "",
"4": "has"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hett (“has”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hat",
"3": "",
"4": "has"
},
"expansion": "German hat (“has”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"hath",
"hath#Middle_English"
],
[
"heth",
"heth#Middle_English"
],
[
"hafth",
"hafth#Middle_English"
],
[
"hefth",
"hefth#Middle_English"
],
[
"hæfþ",
"hæfþ#Old_English"
],
[
"hafaþ",
"hafaþ#Old_English"
],
[
"*habaiþi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habaiþi"
],
[
"have",
"have#English"
],
[
"-th",
"-th#English"
],
[
"häd",
"häd#Saterland_Frisian"
],
[
"hat",
"hat#West_Frisian"
],
[
"heeft",
"heeft#Dutch"
],
[
"het",
"het#Afrikaans"
],
[
"hett",
"hett#Low_German"
],
[
"hat",
"hat#German"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of have"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
],
"recordId": "32eba6b3f6dece01bee77f991efbbeea60ed579920b8ce4e3b901af826bcedc6",
"rawRecordSha256": "55260f80a3d1a2085624687ae0654fd05d0baf1ffd7e573e07a6094b5cb853a7",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 264261
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
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}
}