Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗A short jump. · A jump on one leg. · A short journey, especially in the case of air travel, one that takes place on a private plane. · A brief period of development or progress.
To jump a short distance. · To jump on one foot. · To be in state of energetic activity. · To suddenly take a mode of transportation that one does not drive oneself, often surreptitiously.
From Middle English hoppen, from Old English hoppian (“to hop, spring, leap, dance”), from Proto-West Germanic *huppōn, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow”). Cognate with Dutch hoppen (“to hop”), German hopfen, hoppen (“to hop”), Danish hoppe (“to hop, leap, jump”), Swedish hoppa (“to hop, leap, jump”), Icelandic hoppa (“to hop, skip”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Root classification mention*ḱewb-ine-pro
- Inherited-form mentionhoppenenm
- Inherited-form mentionhoppianang · to hop, spring, leap, dance
- Inherited-form mention*huppōngmw-pro
- Inherited-form mention*huppōnągem-pro · to hop
- Derivation mention*kewb-ine-pro · to bend, bow
- Cognate mentionhoppennl · to hop
- Cognate mentionhopfende
- Cognate mentionhoppeda · to hop, leap, jump
- Cognate mentionhoppasv · to hop, leap, jump
- Cognate mentionhoppais · to hop, skip
This page abbreviates 8 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"t": "to hop, leap, jump"
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"expansion": "Danish hoppe (“to hop, leap, jump”)"
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{
"pos": "noun",
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"A short jump.",
"A jump on one leg.",
"A short journey, especially in the case of air travel, one that takes place on a private plane.",
"A brief period of development or progress."
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"To jump a short distance.",
"To jump on one foot.",
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"To suddenly take a mode of transportation that one does not drive oneself, often surreptitiously."
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