*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of hoary

Possibly from Middle English *hori (suggested by horilocket (“hoary-locked, having hoary locks or curls”)), equivalent to hoar + -y. Alternatively, Middle English horilocket may represent Middle English hor (“hoar, hoary

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
adj

White, whitish, or greyish-white. · White or grey with age. · Of a pale silvery grey. · Covered with short, dense, greyish white hairs.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Possibly from Middle English *hori (suggested by horilocket (“hoary-locked, having hoary locks or curls”)), equivalent to hoar + -y. Alternatively, Middle English horilocket may represent Middle English hor (“hoar, hoary”) + ilocket (“locked”) rather than hori (“hoary”) + locket (“locked”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mention*horienm

This page abbreviates 3 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*hori"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *hori"
    },
    {
      "name": "suf",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hoar",
        "3": "y",
        "id2": "adjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "hoar + -y"
    },
    {
      "name": "m+",
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "horilocket"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English horilocket"
    },
    {
      "name": "m+",
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hor",
        "t": "hoar, hoary"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hor (“hoar, hoary”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*hori",
      "Reconstruction:Middle English/hori"
    ],
    [
      "horilocket",
      "horilocket#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "hoar",
      "hoar#English"
    ],
    [
      "-y",
      "-y#English:_adjectival"
    ],
    [
      "horilocket",
      "horilocket#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "hor",
      "hor#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "ilocket",
      "ilocket#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "hori",
      "hori#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "locket",
      "locket#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "White, whitish, or greyish-white.",
        "White or grey with age.",
        "Of a pale silvery grey.",
        "Covered with short, dense, greyish white hairs."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "14f7372801575979d390eb3c551e9a28ab645fbe89d5ca307dbcf6f9d438a600",
      "rawRecordSha256": "4b7d4c0e6ec4173f9f012b5583c1853cf1b2d870a466d76b7aef968b592107e1",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 298534
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 3,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for hoary →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-aG9hcnk