Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA prosperous peasant in the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union, who owned land and could hire workers.
1877. From Russian кула́к (kulák, “wealthy peasant; fist; tight-fisted person”), plural кулаки́ (kulakí). Compare also Russian раскула́чивание (raskuláčivanije, “dekulakization”), подкула́чник (podkuláčnik, “subkulak”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Borrowed-form mentionкула́кru
- Cognate mentionраскула́чиваниеru
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кула́к",
"4": "",
"5": "wealthy peasant; fist; tight-fisted person"
},
"expansion": "Russian кула́к (kulák, “wealthy peasant; fist; tight-fisted person”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "раскула́чивание",
"3": "",
"4": "dekulakization"
},
"expansion": "Russian раскула́чивание (raskuláčivanije, “dekulakization”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"кула́к",
"кулак#Russian"
],
[
"кулаки́",
"кулаки#Russian"
],
[
"раскула́чивание",
"раскулачивание#Russian"
],
[
"подкула́чник",
"подкулачник#Russian"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A prosperous peasant in the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union, who owned land and could hire workers."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"recordId": "c02e74df0774b12a7ed42b40ef214dfa29508eefc94dc8672564f0b5fcf69d9f",
"rawRecordSha256": "fd769d4b4652da10e6f71c43fa804d711bdc91ec5d5b3f7e72d331bee387c67b",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 230901
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}