*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of fusil

From Middle English fusill, from Old French fusel, fuisel, from a late Latin diminutive of Latin fūsus (“spindle”).

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English fusill, from Old French fusel, fuisel, from a late Latin diminutive of Latin fūsus (“spindle”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fusill"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fusill"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fusel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fusel"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūsus (“spindle”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "fusill",
      "fusill#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "fusel",
      "fusel#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "fuisel",
      "fuisel#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "fūsus",
      "fusus#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "ff40ea24d3d6f33e1f4c29c6ac17c2895805803bbc27344c4808acdc80490284",
      "rawRecordSha256": "1dcc1658e6856356b23eedf9d417f6605e35ed25e926570db8f41a395406529b",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 220637
    }
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  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

A light flintlock musket or firelock.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle French fusil, ultimately from Latin focus (“hearth; fire”). Doublet of fusee.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fusil"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fusil"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "focus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hearth; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin focus (“hearth; fire”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fusee"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fusee"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "fusil",
      "fusil#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "focus",
      "focus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "fusee",
      "fusee#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A light flintlock musket or firelock."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
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      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 220638
    }
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}

Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
adj

Obsolete spelling of fusile.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Alternative forms.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [],
  "links": [],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of fusile."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ],
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    }
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  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for fusil →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
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Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZnVzaWw