*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of flip

Alteration of earlier fillip, from Middle English filippen (“to make a signal or sound with thumb and right forefinger, snap the fingers”), an attenuated variation of flappen (“to flap, clap, slap, strike”). Cognate with

4 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 4 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
verb

To throw so as to turn over. · To put into a quick revolving motion through a snap of the thumb and index finger. · To win a state (or county) won by another party in the preceding elections. · To turn state's evidence; to agree to testify against one's co-conspirators in exchange for concessions from prosecutors.

noun

A maneuver which rotates an object end over end. · A complete change of direction, decision, movement etc. · A fillip or light blow. · A whit or jot; the tiniest amount.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Alteration of earlier fillip, from Middle English filippen (“to make a signal or sound with thumb and right forefinger, snap the fingers”), an attenuated variation of flappen (“to flap, clap, slap, strike”). Cognate with Dutch flappen (“to flap”), German flappen (“to flap”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 15 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "filippen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make a signal or sound with thumb and right forefinger, snap the fingers"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English filippen (“to make a signal or sound with thumb and right forefinger, snap the fingers”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "flappen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to flap"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch flappen (“to flap”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "flappen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to flap"
      },
      "expansion": "German flappen (“to flap”)"
    }
  ],
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      "fillip#English"
    ],
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      "filippen#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "flappen#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "flappen",
      "flappen#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "flappen",
      "flappen#German"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
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      "glosses": [
        "To throw so as to turn over.",
        "To put into a quick revolving motion through a snap of the thumb and index finger.",
        "To win a state (or county) won by another party in the preceding elections.",
        "To turn state's evidence; to agree to testify against one's co-conspirators in exchange for concessions from prosecutors."
      ],
      "tags": [
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    },
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        "A maneuver which rotates an object end over end.",
        "A complete change of direction, decision, movement etc.",
        "A fillip or light blow.",
        "A whit or jot; the tiniest amount."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable",
        "archaic",
        "dated"
      ],
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}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
intj

Used to express annoyance, especially when the speaker has made an error.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Non-vulgar euphemism for fuck.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "pos": "intj",
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        "Used to express annoyance, especially when the speaker has made an error."
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
adj

Having the quality of playfulness, or lacking seriousness of purpose. · Sarcastic. · Disrespectful, flippant.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Clipping of flippant.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "name": "clipping",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flippant"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "flippant",
      "flippant#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Having the quality of playfulness, or lacking seriousness of purpose.",
        "Sarcastic.",
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      ],
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        "informal"
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Source etymology 4

Original entry ↗
noun

A mixture of beer, spirit, etc., stirred and heated by a hot iron (a "flip dog").

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Compare English dialect flip (“nimble, flippant, also, a slight blow”).

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "lexical": [
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      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A mixture of beer, spirit, etc., stirred and heated by a hot iron (a \"flip dog\")."
      ],
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for flip →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZmxpcA