*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of flint

Etymology tree Proto-West Germanic *flint Old English flint Middle English flynt English flint From Middle English flynt, flint, from Old English flint, from Proto-West Germanic *flint, from Proto-Germanic *flintaz (comp

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A hard, fine-grained quartz that fractures conchoidally and generates sparks when struck against a material such as steel, because tiny chips of the steel are heated to incandescence and burn in air. · A piece of flint, such as a gunflint, used to produce a spark by striking it with a firestriker. · A small cylinder of some other material of the same function in a cigarette lighter, etc. · A variety of maize/corn with a hard outer hull.

verb

To furnish or decorate an object with flint.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-West Germanic *flint Old English flint Middle English flynt English flint From Middle English flynt, flint, from Old English flint, from Proto-West Germanic *flint, from Proto-Germanic *flintaz (compare Dutch vlint, flint (“flint, cobblestone”), German Flins, Flint (“flint, pebble”), Danish flint (“flint”)), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)plind- (“to split, cleave”) (compare Irish slinn (“slate, shingle”), Ancient Greek πλίνθος (plínthos)), from *(s)pley- (“to split”). More at split.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:flynt",
        "tree": "1"
      },
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    },
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      },
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    },
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "flint"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English flint"
    },
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        "2": "gmw-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flint"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flintaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flintaz"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vlint"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vlint"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Flins"
      },
      "expansion": "German Flins"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "flint",
        "t": "flint"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish flint (“flint”)"
    },
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    },
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        "t": "slate, shingle"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish slinn (“slate, shingle”)"
    },
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        "2": "πλίνθος"
      },
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    },
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    ],
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    ],
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      "πλίνθος",
      "πλίνθος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
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      "*(s)pley-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)pley-"
    ],
    [
      "split",
      "split#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A hard, fine-grained quartz that fractures conchoidally and generates sparks when struck against a material such as steel, because tiny chips of the steel are heated to incandescence and burn in air.",
        "A piece of flint, such as a gunflint, used to produce a spark by striking it with a firestriker.",
        "A small cylinder of some other material of the same function in a cigarette lighter, etc.",
        "A variety of maize/corn with a hard outer hull."
      ],
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      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To furnish or decorate an object with flint."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
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  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for flint →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZmxpbnQ