*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of fike

From Middle English fiken (“to feign, dissemble, flatter”), from Old English fician (“to wheedle, flatter”) (also found in compound befician (“to deceive”)), from Proto-West Germanic *fikōn, from Proto-Germanic *fikōną (

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
verb

To feign; dissemble; flatter.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English fiken (“to feign, dissemble, flatter”), from Old English fician (“to wheedle, flatter”) (also found in compound befician (“to deceive”)), from Proto-West Germanic *fikōn, from Proto-Germanic *fikōną (“to deceive”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”). Related to Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”), Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”), Latin piget (“it irks, it annoys”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionfikenenm
  • Inherited-form mentionficianang · to wheedle, flatter
  • Inherited-form mention*fikōngmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*fikōnągem-pro · to deceive
  • Derivation mention*peyǵ-ine-pro
  • Cognate mentionġeficang
  • Cognate mentionfācenang
  • Cognate mentionveichengmh
  • Cognate mentionpigetla
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "3": "fiken",
        "4": "",
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    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fician",
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      "expansion": "Old English fician (“to wheedle, flatter”)"
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”)"
    },
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      "name": "cog",
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        "2": "ġefic",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fraud, deceit, deception"
      },
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
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        "2": "fācen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault"
      },
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "veichen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dissembling, deceit, fraud"
      },
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
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        "1": "la",
        "2": "piget",
        "3": "",
        "4": "it irks, it annoys"
      },
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    }
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      "fiken",
      "fiken#Middle_English"
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      "befician#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*fikōn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fikōn"
    ],
    [
      "*fikōną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fikōną"
    ],
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      "*peyǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peyǵ-"
    ],
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      "ġefic",
      "gefic#Old_English"
    ],
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      "fācen",
      "facen#Old_English"
    ],
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      "veichen",
      "veichen#Middle_High_German"
    ],
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      "piget",
      "piget#Latin"
    ]
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
verb

To move about in a quick, uneasy way; be constantly in motion. · To give trouble to; vex; perplex.

noun

Restlessness or agitation caused by trifling annoyance. · Any trifling peculiarity in regard to work which causes unnecessary trouble; teasing exactness of operation.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English fiken, fyken (“to fidget, move about restlessly, hasten away”), from Old Norse fíkjast (“to be eager or restless”), from fíka (“to climb, move”). Cognate with Scots fyke (“to move about restlessly, fidget, itch”), Norwegian fika (“to strive, take trouble”), Icelandic fikinn (“eager, greedy”). Related to fig and fidget.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    },
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "",
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      "fíkjast#Old_Norse"
    ],
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      "fíka#Old_Norse"
    ],
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      "fyke",
      "fyke#Scots"
    ],
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      "fika",
      "fika#Norwegian"
    ],
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      "fikinn",
      "fikinn#Icelandic"
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

A fig. · A sore place on the foot.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English fike, from Old English fīc (“fig, fig-tree, fig-disease, venereal ulcer, hemorrhoids”), from Proto-Germanic *fīkaz, *fīgō (“fig”), from Latin fīcus, fīca (“fig, fig-tree”). Cognate with Dutch vijg (“fig”), German Feige (“fig”), Swedish fikon (“fig”), Icelandic fikja (“ficus”). More at fig.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionfikeenm
  • Inherited-form mentionfīcang · fig, fig-tree, fig-disease, venereal ulcer, hemorrhoids
  • Inherited-form mention*fīkazgem-pro
  • Derivation mentionfīcusla
  • Cognate mentionvijgnl · fig
  • Cognate mentionFeigede · fig
  • Cognate mentionfikonsv · fig
  • Cognate mentionfikjais · ficus
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "t": "fig"
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    },
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      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fīgō"
    ],
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for fike →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZmlrZQ