*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of foot

From Middle English fot, fote, foot, from Old English fōt, from Proto-West Germanic *fōt, from Proto-Germanic *fōts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds. The plural feet is the result of i-umlaut in Proto-West Germanic *fōti,

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2

Original entry ↗
noun

A biological structure found in many animals that is used for locomotion and that is frequently a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg. · Specifically, a human foot, which is found below the ankle and is used for standing and walking. · Travel by walking. · The base or bottom of anything.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English fot, fote, foot, from Old English fōt, from Proto-West Germanic *fōt, from Proto-Germanic *fōts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds. The plural feet is the result of i-umlaut in Proto-West Germanic *fōti, see more at Old English fōt. Doublet of pes, pie (“Spanish unit of length”), and pous. Cognates *Scots fit (“foot”) *Yola voote (“foot”) *North Frisian fut, fötj (“foot”) *Saterland Frisian Fout (“foot”) *West Frisian foet (“foot”) *Cimbrian buus, vuaz, vuus (“foot”) *Dutch voet (“foot”) *Dutch Low Saxon voot (“foot”) *German Fuß, Fuss (“foot”) *German Low German Faut, Foot (“foot”) *Gottscheerish vúəs (“foot”) *Luxembourgish Fouss (“foot”) *Mòcheno vuas (“foot”) *Vilamovian füs (“foot”) *Yiddish פֿוס (fus, “foot”) *Danish fod (“foot”) *Faroese and Icelandic fótur (“foot”) *Jamtish fót (“foot”) *Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish fot (“foot”) *Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (fōtus, “foot”) *Persian پا (pā, “foot”)

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionfotenm
  • Inherited-form mentionfōtang
  • Inherited-form mention*fōtgmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*fōtsgem-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*pṓdsine-pro
  • Cognate mention*fōtgmw-pro
  • Cognate mentionfōtang
  • Doublet mentionpesen
  • Doublet mentionpieen · Spanish unit of length
  • Doublet mentionpousen
  • Cognate mentionfitsco
  • Cognate mentionvooteyol
  • Cognate mentionfutfrr
  • Cognate mentionFoutstq
  • Cognate mentionfoetfy
  • Cognate mentionbuuscim
  • Cognate mentionvoetnl
  • Cognate mentionFußde
  • Cognate mentionvúəsgmw-gts
  • Cognate mentionFousslb
  • Cognate mentionvuasmhn
  • Cognate mentionfüswym
  • Cognate mentionפֿוסyi
  • Cognate mentionfodda
  • Cognate mentionfótgmq-jmk
  • Cognate mention𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃got
  • Cognate mentionپاfa

This page abbreviates 22 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:fot"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fōts\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fōt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"fōt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"fot\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"foot\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"foot\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fot",
        "4": "fot, fote, foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fot, fote, foot"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fōt"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōt"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōts"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pṓds"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fōt",
        "3": "*fōti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōti"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fōt"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pes",
        "3": "pie",
        "4": "pous",
        "t2": "Spanish unit of length"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pes, pie (“Spanish unit of length”), and pous"
    },
    {
      "name": "col-top",
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "cog"
      },
      "expansion": "Cognates"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "fit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots fit (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "voote",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Yola voote (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "fut"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian fut"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Fout",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Fout (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "foet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian foet (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "buus"
      },
      "expansion": "Cimbrian buus"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch voet (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "voot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon voot (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fuß"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fuß"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Faut"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Faut"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-gts",
        "2": "vúəs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Gottscheerish vúəs (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Fouss",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Fouss (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "vuas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Mòcheno vuas (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "füs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Vilamovian füs (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "פֿוס",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish פֿוס (fus, “foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fod",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fod (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fo,is",
        "2": "fótur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese and Icelandic fótur (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-jmk",
        "2": "fót",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Jamtish fót (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nb,nn,sv",
        "2": "fot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish fot (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (fōtus, “foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پا",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot",
        "tr": "pā"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پا (pā, “foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:fot"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "fot, fote, foot",
      "fot#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "fōt",
      "fot#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*fōt",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fōt"
    ],
    [
      "*fōts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōts"
    ],
    [
      "*pṓds",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pṓds"
    ],
    [
      "feet",
      "feet#English"
    ],
    [
      "*fōti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fōt"
    ],
    [
      "fōt",
      "fot#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "pes",
      "pes#English"
    ],
    [
      "pie",
      "pie#English"
    ],
    [
      "pous",
      "pous#English"
    ],
    [
      "fit",
      "fit#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "voote",
      "voote#Yola"
    ],
    [
      "fut",
      "fut#North_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "fötj",
      "fötj#North_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "Fout",
      "Fout#Saterland_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "foet",
      "foet#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "buus",
      "buus#Cimbrian"
    ],
    [
      "vuaz",
      "vuaz#Cimbrian"
    ],
    [
      "vuus",
      "vuus#Cimbrian"
    ],
    [
      "voet",
      "voet#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "voot",
      "voot#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "Fuß",
      "Fuß#German"
    ],
    [
      "Fuss",
      "Fuss#German"
    ],
    [
      "Faut",
      "Faut#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "Foot",
      "Foot#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "vúəs",
      "vúəs#Gottscheerish"
    ],
    [
      "Fouss",
      "Fouss#Luxembourgish"
    ],
    [
      "vuas",
      "vuas#Mòcheno"
    ],
    [
      "füs",
      "füs#Vilamovian"
    ],
    [
      "פֿוס",
      "פֿוס#Yiddish"
    ],
    [
      "fod",
      "fod#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "Faroese",
      "fótur#Faroese"
    ],
    [
      "fótur",
      "fótur#Icelandic"
    ],
    [
      "fót",
      "fót#Jamtish"
    ],
    [
      "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "fot#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "fot#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ],
    [
      "fot",
      "fot#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃",
      "𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃#Gothic"
    ],
    [
      "پا",
      "پا#Persian"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "lang_code": "as",
      "word": "ফুট",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "phut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "フット",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "futto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "フート",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "fūto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "フィート",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "fīto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "фут",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "fut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "futu",
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aukan",
          "lang_code": "djk",
          "word": "futu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Saramaccan",
          "lang_code": "srm",
          "word": "fútu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "futi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "ฟุต",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "fút"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "lang_code": "tpi",
      "word": "fut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "lang_code": "tpi",
      "word": "put"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "word": "فٹ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "fuṭ",
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Palula",
          "lang_code": "phl",
          "word": "fuṭ",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A biological structure found in many animals that is used for locomotion and that is frequently a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg.",
        "Specifically, a human foot, which is found below the ankle and is used for standing and walking.",
        "Travel by walking.",
        "The base or bottom of anything."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "often"
      ],
      "recordId": "2edcd381b6472b2295dc1da551c2f5cb86a9bb5110a68e2276fe79826b571cda",
      "rawRecordSha256": "dec2c616d912275bbbf7628b7199be0e89740fb87701da902496e80ea1d365f2",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 24860
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 22,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Unnumbered source etymology · variant 2/2

Original entry ↗
verb

To use the foot to kick (usually a ball). · To pay (a bill). · To tread to measure of music; to dance; to trip; to skip. · To walk.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English fot, fote, foot, from Old English fōt, from Proto-West Germanic *fōt, from Proto-Germanic *fōts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds. The plural feet is the result of i-umlaut in Proto-West Germanic *fōti, see more at Old English fōt. Doublet of pes, pie (“Spanish unit of length”), and pous. Cognates *Scots fit (“foot”) *Yola voote (“foot”) *North Frisian fut, fötj (“foot”) *Saterland Frisian Fout (“foot”) *West Frisian foet (“foot”) *Cimbrian buus, vuaz, vuus (“foot”) *Dutch voet (“foot”) *Dutch Low Saxon voot (“foot”) *German Fuß, Fuss (“foot”) *German Low German Faut, Foot (“foot”) *Gottscheerish vúəs (“foot”) *Luxembourgish Fouss (“foot”) *Mòcheno vuas (“foot”) *Vilamovian füs (“foot”) *Yiddish פֿוס (fus, “foot”) *Danish fod (“foot”) *Faroese and Icelandic fótur (“foot”) *Jamtish fót (“foot”) *Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish fot (“foot”) *Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (fōtus, “foot”) *Persian پا (pā, “foot”)

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionfotenm
  • Inherited-form mentionfōtang
  • Inherited-form mention*fōtgmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*fōtsgem-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*pṓdsine-pro
  • Cognate mention*fōtgmw-pro
  • Cognate mentionfōtang
  • Doublet mentionpesen
  • Doublet mentionpieen · Spanish unit of length
  • Doublet mentionpousen
  • Cognate mentionfitsco
  • Cognate mentionvooteyol
  • Cognate mentionfutfrr
  • Cognate mentionFoutstq
  • Cognate mentionfoetfy
  • Cognate mentionbuuscim
  • Cognate mentionvoetnl
  • Cognate mentionFußde
  • Cognate mentionvúəsgmw-gts
  • Cognate mentionFousslb
  • Cognate mentionvuasmhn
  • Cognate mentionfüswym
  • Cognate mentionפֿוסyi
  • Cognate mentionfodda
  • Cognate mentionfótgmq-jmk
  • Cognate mention𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃got
  • Cognate mentionپاfa

This page abbreviates 5 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:fot"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fōts\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fōt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"fōt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"fot\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"foot\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"foot\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fot",
        "4": "fot, fote, foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fot, fote, foot"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fōt"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōt"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōts"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pṓds"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fōt",
        "3": "*fōti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōti"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fōt"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pes",
        "3": "pie",
        "4": "pous",
        "t2": "Spanish unit of length"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pes, pie (“Spanish unit of length”), and pous"
    },
    {
      "name": "col-top",
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "cog"
      },
      "expansion": "Cognates"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "fit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots fit (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "voote",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Yola voote (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "fut"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian fut"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Fout",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Fout (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "foet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian foet (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "buus"
      },
      "expansion": "Cimbrian buus"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch voet (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "voot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon voot (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fuß"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fuß"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Faut"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Faut"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-gts",
        "2": "vúəs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Gottscheerish vúəs (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Fouss",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Fouss (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "vuas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Mòcheno vuas (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "füs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Vilamovian füs (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "פֿוס",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish פֿוס (fus, “foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fod",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fod (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fo,is",
        "2": "fótur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese and Icelandic fótur (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-jmk",
        "2": "fót",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Jamtish fót (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nb,nn,sv",
        "2": "fot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish fot (“foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (fōtus, “foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پا",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot",
        "tr": "pā"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پا (pā, “foot”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:fot"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "fot, fote, foot",
      "fot#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "fōt",
      "fot#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*fōt",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fōt"
    ],
    [
      "*fōts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōts"
    ],
    [
      "*pṓds",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pṓds"
    ],
    [
      "feet",
      "feet#English"
    ],
    [
      "*fōti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fōt"
    ],
    [
      "fōt",
      "fot#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "pes",
      "pes#English"
    ],
    [
      "pie",
      "pie#English"
    ],
    [
      "pous",
      "pous#English"
    ],
    [
      "fit",
      "fit#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "voote",
      "voote#Yola"
    ],
    [
      "fut",
      "fut#North_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "fötj",
      "fötj#North_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "Fout",
      "Fout#Saterland_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "foet",
      "foet#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "buus",
      "buus#Cimbrian"
    ],
    [
      "vuaz",
      "vuaz#Cimbrian"
    ],
    [
      "vuus",
      "vuus#Cimbrian"
    ],
    [
      "voet",
      "voet#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "voot",
      "voot#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "Fuß",
      "Fuß#German"
    ],
    [
      "Fuss",
      "Fuss#German"
    ],
    [
      "Faut",
      "Faut#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "Foot",
      "Foot#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "vúəs",
      "vúəs#Gottscheerish"
    ],
    [
      "Fouss",
      "Fouss#Luxembourgish"
    ],
    [
      "vuas",
      "vuas#Mòcheno"
    ],
    [
      "füs",
      "füs#Vilamovian"
    ],
    [
      "פֿוס",
      "פֿוס#Yiddish"
    ],
    [
      "fod",
      "fod#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "Faroese",
      "fótur#Faroese"
    ],
    [
      "fótur",
      "fótur#Icelandic"
    ],
    [
      "fót",
      "fót#Jamtish"
    ],
    [
      "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "fot#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "fot#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ],
    [
      "fot",
      "fot#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃",
      "𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃#Gothic"
    ],
    [
      "پا",
      "پا#Persian"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To use the foot to kick (usually a ball).",
        "To pay (a bill).",
        "To tread to measure of music; to dance; to trip; to skip.",
        "To walk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "recordId": "1b078bf092c588ac4eb775d10a529d8b0837198593d8f35004cfd905d1f69e93",
      "rawRecordSha256": "4e16f6e940417e3fbbe5f3d69844cf564bb45f4c50b6244c7c7dc198b023e703",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 24861
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 5,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for foot →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Zm9vdA