*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of fomes

From medical Latin fōmes (“fomite”), a figurative extension of its original sense of kindling, tinder, etc. Gradually supplanted in use by fomite, a mistaken backformation of its plural form fomites, from Latin fōmitēs.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

Morbid matter created by a disease. · Synonym of fomite: a substance able to communicate infection between people. · Anything which similarly facilitates the spread of something similarly deleterious.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From medical Latin fōmes (“fomite”), a figurative extension of its original sense of kindling, tinder, etc. Gradually supplanted in use by fomite, a mistaken backformation of its plural form fomites, from Latin fōmitēs.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Borrowed-form mentionfōmesla · fomite
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fōmes",
        "t": "fomite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fōmes (“fomite”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "fōmes",
      "fomes#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "fomite",
      "fomite"
    ],
    [
      "kindling",
      "kindling#English"
    ],
    [
      "tinder",
      "tinder#English"
    ],
    [
      "fomite",
      "fomite#English"
    ],
    [
      "fomites",
      "fomites#English"
    ],
    [
      "fōmitēs",
      "fomites#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Morbid matter created by a disease.",
        "Synonym of fomite: a substance able to communicate infection between people.",
        "Anything which similarly facilitates the spread of something similarly deleterious."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "archaic",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "recordId": "48ea60fe6b2ac496ce103d2db3963189bd7649983ce5cc8a9054a263fa677c12",
      "rawRecordSha256": "f554061cee0f603602d156b6feabcc033d068833ec7c21372b0d5260ed652e2b",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 2151355
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for fomes →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Zm9tZXM