*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of foley

From the surname Foley, itself from Irish Ó Foghlú and Old Irish Ó Foghladha (“plunderer”). The meanings related to sound effects are named after sound effects pioneer Jack Foley.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

The creation of sound effects, and their addition to film and TV images. · A foley artist. · A Foley catheter.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From the surname Foley, itself from Irish Ó Foghlú and Old Irish Ó Foghladha (“plunderer”). The meanings related to sound effects are named after sound effects pioneer Jack Foley.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "Ó Foghladha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plunderer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish Ó Foghladha (“plunderer”)"
    },
    {
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    {
      "name": "named-after/list",
      "args": {
        "1": "sound effects pioneer",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sound effects pioneer"
    },
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      "name": "!",
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      "expansion": "|"
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    {
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Jack Foley"
      },
      "expansion": "Jack Foley"
    },
    {
      "name": "named-after",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Jack Foley",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occ": "sound effects pioneer",
        "wplink": "Jack Foley (sound effects)"
      },
      "expansion": "named after sound effects pioneer Jack Foley"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Ó Foghlú",
      "Ó Foghlú#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "Ó Foghladha",
      "Ó Foghladha#Old_Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "The creation of sound effects, and their addition to film and TV images.",
        "A foley artist.",
        "A Foley catheter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "uncountable",
        "countable",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "recordId": "5f573cd31b5afd806acbce182b4040d40d0d68b36ad4a3ff3172f2fc3dca6cd3",
      "rawRecordSha256": "1c2855469673295f2050cdff7ea128e7d52e52198ff8f639f3f1515561dafdd8",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 575666
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
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    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for foley →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Zm9sZXk