*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of fob

From Low German Fobke (“pocket”) or High Prussian Fuppe (“pocket”), probably related to Swedish ficka (“pocket”), Old Danish fikke, Alemannic German figge, Middle Dutch vicke, all from Proto-Germanic *fikkja, of uncertai

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A little pocket near the waistline of a pair of trousers or in a waistcoat or vest to hold money or valuables, especially a pocket watch. · A short chain or ribbon to connect such a pocket to the watch. · A small ornament attached to such a chain. · A hand-held electronic device that can be used as a remote control or as a key to unlock motor cars, doors, etc., and thus, modern car keys.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Low German Fobke (“pocket”) or High Prussian Fuppe (“pocket”), probably related to Swedish ficka (“pocket”), Old Danish fikke, Alemannic German figge, Middle Dutch vicke, all from Proto-Germanic *fikkja, of uncertain ultimate origin: * possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- (“to assail, strike”), related to *fukkōną (“to strike”); * or of Romance origin, from Latin figere (“to fix, fasten”), possibly via an old form of Italian ficcare. Also see Ficke.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Derivation mentionFobkends
  • Cognate mentionfickasv · pocket
  • Cognate mentionfikkegmq-oda
  • Cognate mentionfiggegsw
  • Cognate mentionvickedum
  • Derivation mention*fikkjagem-pro
  • Derivation mention*pewǵ-ine-pro · to assail, strike
  • Derivation mentionfigola · to fix, fasten
  • Cognate mentionficcareit
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      },
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      "expansion": "Low German Fobke (“pocket”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ficka",
        "t": "pocket"
      },
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fikke"
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    },
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      },
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vicke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vicke"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fikkja"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fikkja"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
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        "3": "*pewǵ-",
        "t": "to assail, strike"
      },
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    },
    {
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      },
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ficcare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ficcare"
    }
  ],
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    [
      "Fobke",
      "Fobke#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "High Prussian",
      "High Prussian"
    ],
    [
      "Fuppe",
      "Fuppe#East_Central_German"
    ],
    [
      "ficka",
      "ficka#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "fikke",
      "fikke#Old_Danish"
    ],
    [
      "figge",
      "figge#Alemannic_German"
    ],
    [
      "vicke",
      "vicke#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*fikkja",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fikkja"
    ],
    [
      "*pewǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pewǵ-"
    ],
    [
      "*fukkōną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fukkōną"
    ],
    [
      "figere",
      "figo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ficcare",
      "ficcare#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
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        "A little pocket near the waistline of a pair of trousers or in a waistcoat or vest to hold money or valuables, especially a pocket watch.",
        "A short chain or ribbon to connect such a pocket to the watch.",
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        "A hand-held electronic device that can be used as a remote control or as a key to unlock motor cars, doors, etc., and thus, modern car keys."
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
verb

To cheat, to deceive, to trick, to take in, to impose upon someone. · To beat; to maul.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From German foppen (“to mock”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "foppen",
        "4": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "German foppen (“to mock”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "foppen",
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    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
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        "To cheat, to deceive, to trick, to take in, to impose upon someone.",
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
adj

Alternative letter-case form of FOB (“free on board”).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Abbreviation.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "lexical": [
    {
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for fob →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Zm9i