Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗Uncle.
From Middle English eem, eme, from Old English ēam (“maternal uncle”), from Proto-Germanic *awahaimaz (“maternal uncle”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”). Cognate with Scots eme (“uncle”), West Frisian iem, omke (“uncle”), Dutch oom (“uncle”), German Ohm, Oheim (“maternal uncle”), Latin avunculus (“maternal uncle”). See uncle. Doublet of oom and ohm.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eem"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eem"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēam",
"4": "",
"5": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēam (“maternal uncle”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*awahaimaz",
"4": "",
"5": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awahaimaz (“maternal uncle”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"4": "",
"5": "maternal uncle, maternal grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "eme",
"3": "",
"4": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Scots eme (“uncle”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "iem"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian iem"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oom",
"3": "",
"4": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oom (“uncle”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ohm"
},
"expansion": "German Ohm"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avunculus",
"3": "",
"4": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Latin avunculus (“maternal uncle”)"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oom",
"3": "ohm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of oom and ohm"
}
],
"links": [
[
"eem",
"eem#Middle_English"
],
[
"eme",
"eme#Middle_English"
],
[
"ēam",
"eam#Old_English"
],
[
"*awahaimaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/awahaimaz"
],
[
"*h₂éwh₂os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éwh₂os"
],
[
"eme",
"eme#Scots"
],
[
"iem",
"iem#West_Frisian"
],
[
"omke",
"omke#West_Frisian"
],
[
"oom",
"oom#Dutch"
],
[
"Ohm",
"Ohm#German"
],
[
"Oheim",
"Oheim#German"
],
[
"avunculus",
"avunculus#Latin"
],
[
"uncle",
"uncle#English"
],
[
"oom",
"oom#English"
],
[
"ohm",
"ohm#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Uncle."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"recordId": "3e571748878c57092e16cc0592a295145dda8a9e7e5d5ebf38dbf92f90abc35c",
"rawRecordSha256": "176628e9cfc6828a1d6c62c8f30a2057df99fcb60b9ae159ba87b56a4d8ca89a",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 388337
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}